功能材料
功能材料
공능재료
JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
2014年
7期
7074-7078
,共5页
苏娟华%韩亚玮%任凤章%魏世忠%陈志强%陈学文
囌娟華%韓亞瑋%任鳳章%魏世忠%陳誌彊%陳學文
소연화%한아위%임봉장%위세충%진지강%진학문
工业纯钛%动态再结晶%加工硬化率%再结晶临界应变
工業純鈦%動態再結晶%加工硬化率%再結晶臨界應變
공업순태%동태재결정%가공경화솔%재결정림계응변
commercially pure titanium%dynamic recrystallization%work hardening rate%recrystallization critical strain
为研究工业纯钛的动态再结晶行为,利用Gleebe 实验机对工业纯钛在变形温度为700,800,900和950℃及应变速率为0.01,0.1,1和5 s-1的条件下进行热模拟压缩实验.应用加工硬化率对实验得到的应力-应变数据进行处理,结合变形后材料微观组织的分析,求得工业纯钛的动态再结晶临界条件.结果表明,工业纯钛在热变形过程中发生了回复与再结晶;发生动态再结晶时,再结晶临界应变随温度的升高及变形速率的降低而减小.将 lnθ-ε曲线的拐点处对应的应变作为材料的再结晶临界应变是合理的,工业纯钛动态再结晶临界应变εc 与峰值应变εp 之间满足εc =0.485εp .
為研究工業純鈦的動態再結晶行為,利用Gleebe 實驗機對工業純鈦在變形溫度為700,800,900和950℃及應變速率為0.01,0.1,1和5 s-1的條件下進行熱模擬壓縮實驗.應用加工硬化率對實驗得到的應力-應變數據進行處理,結閤變形後材料微觀組織的分析,求得工業純鈦的動態再結晶臨界條件.結果錶明,工業純鈦在熱變形過程中髮生瞭迴複與再結晶;髮生動態再結晶時,再結晶臨界應變隨溫度的升高及變形速率的降低而減小.將 lnθ-ε麯線的枴點處對應的應變作為材料的再結晶臨界應變是閤理的,工業純鈦動態再結晶臨界應變εc 與峰值應變εp 之間滿足εc =0.485εp .
위연구공업순태적동태재결정행위,이용Gleebe 실험궤대공업순태재변형온도위700,800,900화950℃급응변속솔위0.01,0.1,1화5 s-1적조건하진행열모의압축실험.응용가공경화솔대실험득도적응력-응변수거진행처리,결합변형후재료미관조직적분석,구득공업순태적동태재결정림계조건.결과표명,공업순태재열변형과정중발생료회복여재결정;발생동태재결정시,재결정림계응변수온도적승고급변형속솔적강저이감소.장 lnθ-ε곡선적괴점처대응적응변작위재료적재결정림계응변시합리적,공업순태동태재결정림계응변εc 여봉치응변εp 지간만족εc =0.485εp .
The hot temperature compression test of commercially pure titanium was carried out by Gleeble-1500D thermal simulation test machine to investigate the dynamic recrystallization behavior.The deformation tempera-tures were 700,800,900 and 950 ℃.The strain rates were 0.01,0.1,1 and 5 s-1 .Dynamic recrystallization critical condition was obtained by calculation of true stress-strain data from the experiment and the analysis of material microstructure after deformation.The results show that the dynamic recovery and recrystallization oc-cur during thermal deformation process.Recrystallization critical strain decreases with the rise of temperature and the decrease of deformation rate when dynamic recrystallization occurs.It was reasonable to regard the in-fection point of lnθ-ε curve as material recrystallization critical strain.There was a relationship between dynamic recrystallization critical strain and peak strain:εc =0.485εp .