CAJ | 학술논문

网络身份管理已经成为电子商务、电子政务、社交网络等各类网络在线应用的基础。公民网络电子身份标识eID是网络上远程证明个人真实身份的权威性电子文件，是一种实现网络身份管理的有效手段。如何在进行有效的身份认证的同时又能兼顾保护用户隐私是当前网络身份管理中亟需解决的问题。首先概述了当前网络身份认证中存在的问题，然后针对德国eID机制在隐私保护、数据安全方面采取的措施进行了研究分析，最后给出了德国eID机制对我国网络身份管理的借鉴意义。
망락신빈관리이경성위전자상무、전자정무、사교망락등각류망락재선응용적기출。공민망락전자신빈표식eID시망락상원정증명개인진실신빈적권위성전자문건，시일충실현망락신빈관리적유효수단。여하재진행유효적신빈인증적동시우능겸고보호용호은사시당전망락신빈관리중극수해결적문제。수선개술료당전망락신빈인증중존재적문제，연후침대덕국eID궤제재은사보호、수거안전방면채취적조시진행료연구분석，최후급출료덕국eID궤제대아국망락신빈관리적차감의의。
Network identity management has become the base of on-line applications such as e-business,e-government and social net-work. Civil network electronic identity (eID) is authoritative electronic file to determine individual identity,which is an effective ap-proach to implement the network identity management. However,it is a problem to protect the client’ s private data when carrying out the identity management in the network. In this paper,some problems of traditional identity authentication methods are described first. Then a deep analysis of Germany eID mechanism is made,especially for privacy protection and data security. The results show that Germany eID mechanism has important reference for China network identity management.