中国药物应用与监测
中國藥物應用與鑑測
중국약물응용여감측
CHINESE JOURNAL OF DRUG APPLICATION AND MONITORING
2013年
6期
335-338
,共4页
口腔医院%ABC分析法%药品分类管理%药物利用
口腔醫院%ABC分析法%藥品分類管理%藥物利用
구강의원%ABC분석법%약품분류관리%약물이용
Stomatology hospital%ABC analysis%Drugs classiifcation management%Drug utilization
目的：了解北京大学口腔医院2009-2012年的药品使用情况，为临床合理用药和科学管理提供参考。方法：采用ABC分析法对我院药品使用的品种数和金额进行统计分析，并重点分析A类药品的使用情况。结果：2009-2012年A类药品23种（6.39%），金额5840.08万元（75.42%）；B类药品24种（6.67%），金额1177.98万元（15.21%）；C类药品313种（86.94%），金额725.15万元（9.37%）。A类药品主要集中在麻醉药与麻醉辅助用药（1518.30万元，26.00%），放射性药物（1441.23万元，24.68%），中成药（1350.53万元，23.12%）和抗菌药物（589.69万元，10.10%），4类药品金额占A类药品总金额的83.90%。6种A类药品在4年中的金额排序有较大变化。结论：我院用药结构基本符合口腔疾病的药物治疗特点，个别药品存在异常使用的情况，有待加强管理，以促进合理用药。
目的：瞭解北京大學口腔醫院2009-2012年的藥品使用情況，為臨床閤理用藥和科學管理提供參攷。方法：採用ABC分析法對我院藥品使用的品種數和金額進行統計分析，併重點分析A類藥品的使用情況。結果：2009-2012年A類藥品23種（6.39%），金額5840.08萬元（75.42%）；B類藥品24種（6.67%），金額1177.98萬元（15.21%）；C類藥品313種（86.94%），金額725.15萬元（9.37%）。A類藥品主要集中在痳醉藥與痳醉輔助用藥（1518.30萬元，26.00%），放射性藥物（1441.23萬元，24.68%），中成藥（1350.53萬元，23.12%）和抗菌藥物（589.69萬元，10.10%），4類藥品金額佔A類藥品總金額的83.90%。6種A類藥品在4年中的金額排序有較大變化。結論：我院用藥結構基本符閤口腔疾病的藥物治療特點，箇彆藥品存在異常使用的情況，有待加彊管理，以促進閤理用藥。
목적：료해북경대학구강의원2009-2012년적약품사용정황，위림상합리용약화과학관리제공삼고。방법：채용ABC분석법대아원약품사용적품충수화금액진행통계분석，병중점분석A류약품적사용정황。결과：2009-2012년A류약품23충（6.39%），금액5840.08만원（75.42%）；B류약품24충（6.67%），금액1177.98만원（15.21%）；C류약품313충（86.94%），금액725.15만원（9.37%）。A류약품주요집중재마취약여마취보조용약（1518.30만원，26.00%），방사성약물（1441.23만원，24.68%），중성약（1350.53만원，23.12%）화항균약물（589.69만원，10.10%），4류약품금액점A류약품총금액적83.90%。6충A류약품재4년중적금액배서유교대변화。결론：아원용약결구기본부합구강질병적약물치료특점，개별약품존재이상사용적정황，유대가강관리，이촉진합리용약。
Objective:To investigate the drug utilization data in Peking university hospital of stomatology from 2009 to 2012 for providing references for rational use and scientiifc management of drugs. Methods:By using ABC analysis method, drug utilization data of varieties and consumption sum in our hospital were analyzed statistically. The usage of Class A drugs was mainly analyzed. Results:From 2009 to 2012, there were 23 Class A drugs accounting for 6.39%, the consumption sum of which was 58.400 8 million Yuan accounting for 75.42%. There were 24 Class B drugs accounting for 6.67%, the consumption sum of which was 11.779 8 million Yuan accounting for 15.21%. There were 313 Class C drugs accounting for 86.94%, the consumption sum of which was 7.251 5 million Yuan accounting for 9.37%. The top 4 types of Class A drugs in consumption sum were narcotic drugs and anesthetic adjuvant, radioactive drugs, Chinese patent medicines and antibacterial drugs, the consumption sum of which was 15.183 0 million Yuan, 14.412 3 million Yuan, 13.505 3 million Yuan and 5.896 9 million Yuan, accounting for 26.00%, 24.68%, 23.12%and 10.10%, respectively. The consumption sum of the top 4 types of drugs accounted for 83.90%. Six Class A drugs changed obviously on the list of consumption sum. Conclusion:Drug utilization in our hospital was basically in accordance with drug therapeutic characteristics of oral diseases. However, individual drugs were used abnormal, further management should be taken to intervene so as to promote rational drug use.
