鱼雷技术
魚雷技術
어뢰기술
TORPEDO TECHNOLOGY
2013年
6期
406-409
,共4页
超高速水下航行器%纵向运动%阶跃响应%根轨迹法%稳定性
超高速水下航行器%縱嚮運動%階躍響應%根軌跡法%穩定性
초고속수하항행기%종향운동%계약향응%근궤적법%은정성
high speed underwater vehicle%longitudinal motion%step response%root locus%stability
为了进一步研究超高速航行器空化减阻问题,建立了空化状态下超高速水下航行器纵向运动数学模型,对该航行器在巡航段平衡状态下受扰动时的攻角和俯仰角速度的阶跃响应进行了分析,并通过根轨迹法分析了运动的稳定性。分析结果表明,通过给定平衡攻角和平衡舵角,航行器能够呈现一定的静稳定性,该特性有利于以直航弹道为主的超高速水下航行器保持超空泡稳定。
為瞭進一步研究超高速航行器空化減阻問題,建立瞭空化狀態下超高速水下航行器縱嚮運動數學模型,對該航行器在巡航段平衡狀態下受擾動時的攻角和俯仰角速度的階躍響應進行瞭分析,併通過根軌跡法分析瞭運動的穩定性。分析結果錶明,通過給定平衡攻角和平衡舵角,航行器能夠呈現一定的靜穩定性,該特性有利于以直航彈道為主的超高速水下航行器保持超空泡穩定。
위료진일보연구초고속항행기공화감조문제,건립료공화상태하초고속수하항행기종향운동수학모형,대해항행기재순항단평형상태하수우동시적공각화부앙각속도적계약향응진행료분석,병통과근궤적법분석료운동적은정성。분석결과표명,통과급정평형공각화평형타각,항행기능구정현일정적정은정성,해특성유리우이직항탄도위주적초고속수하항행기보지초공포은정。
In order to study cavitation drag reduction of a high speed underwater vehicle, we establish a longitudinal motion model of the vehicle in supercavitation condition, analyze the step responses of attack angle and pitch angular velocity of the vehicle under turbulence in the balance state of cruise phase, and also analyze the motion stability through the root locus method. The results show that the vehicle can exhibit static stabilization under given balanceable attack angle and rudder angle, which is beneficial to keeping stability of a high speed underwater vehicle with straight running trajectory.