食品安全质量检测学报
食品安全質量檢測學報
식품안전질량검측학보
FOOD SAFETY AND QUALITY DETECTION TECHNOLOGY
2013年
6期
1715-1720
,共6页
胡云峰%陈君然%胡晗艳%崔瀚元%杨秋月
鬍雲峰%陳君然%鬍晗豔%崔瀚元%楊鞦月
호운봉%진군연%호함염%최한원%양추월
响应面法%超声波辅助提取法%破壁%酵母多糖%葡萄酒酵母泥
響應麵法%超聲波輔助提取法%破壁%酵母多糖%葡萄酒酵母泥
향응면법%초성파보조제취법%파벽%효모다당%포도주효모니
response surface methodology%ultrasonic-assisted extraction%cell wall disruption%yeast poly-saccharide%waste wine yeast slurry
目的:利用超声波法提取葡萄酒酵母泥中多糖。方法研究了酵母浓度、超声温度、超声时间对葡萄酒酵母泥中多糖得率的影响,并采用响应面分析法对葡萄酒酵母泥中多糖提取工艺进行优化设计。结果超声波法提取葡萄酒酵母泥中多糖的最佳条件为:酵母浓度9.10%,超声温度为65.42℃,超声时间为132.97 min。最终酵母多糖得率为1.85%,对最佳工艺条件进行验证,酵母多糖实际得率为1.86%,结果重复性较好。结论超声波辅助提取葡萄酒酵母泥中的多糖,工艺简便,多糖得率较高,具有实际的应用价值。
目的:利用超聲波法提取葡萄酒酵母泥中多糖。方法研究瞭酵母濃度、超聲溫度、超聲時間對葡萄酒酵母泥中多糖得率的影響,併採用響應麵分析法對葡萄酒酵母泥中多糖提取工藝進行優化設計。結果超聲波法提取葡萄酒酵母泥中多糖的最佳條件為:酵母濃度9.10%,超聲溫度為65.42℃,超聲時間為132.97 min。最終酵母多糖得率為1.85%,對最佳工藝條件進行驗證,酵母多糖實際得率為1.86%,結果重複性較好。結論超聲波輔助提取葡萄酒酵母泥中的多糖,工藝簡便,多糖得率較高,具有實際的應用價值。
목적:이용초성파법제취포도주효모니중다당。방법연구료효모농도、초성온도、초성시간대포도주효모니중다당득솔적영향,병채용향응면분석법대포도주효모니중다당제취공예진행우화설계。결과초성파법제취포도주효모니중다당적최가조건위:효모농도9.10%,초성온도위65.42℃,초성시간위132.97 min。최종효모다당득솔위1.85%,대최가공예조건진행험증,효모다당실제득솔위1.86%,결과중복성교호。결론초성파보조제취포도주효모니중적다당,공예간편,다당득솔교고,구유실제적응용개치。
Objective To establish a method for the extraction of polysaccharide of waste wine yeast slurry by ultrasonic method. Methods On the basis of single factor experiments, the effects of operating con-ditions, such as yeast concentration, ultrasonic-assisted extraction temperature, and ultrasonic-assisted extrac-tion time, were analyzed by response surface methodology. Results The optimized conditions of ultrason-ic-assisted extraction are as following: yeast concentration 9.10%, ultrasonic-assisted extraction temperature 65.42 ℃, and ultrasonic-assisted extraction time 132.97 min. Under the optimized conditions, the extraction yield of yeast polysaccharide was 1.85%. The optimum technological condition was validated. the actual ex-traction yield of yeast polysaccharide was 1.86%. It showed that the result was stable. Conclusion The ultra-sonic-assisted extraction method has a high extraction rate in extracting the polysaccharide of waste wine yeast slurry. The method is simple and practical.