有色金属科学与工程
有色金屬科學與工程
유색금속과학여공정
JIANGXI NONFERROUS METALS
2013年
6期
19-23
,共5页
廖金生%柳少华%周单%黄榕%周全惠
廖金生%柳少華%週單%黃榕%週全惠
료금생%류소화%주단%황용%주전혜
复合沉淀法%La2O3∶Eu3+%红色荧光粉%发光性质
複閤沉澱法%La2O3∶Eu3+%紅色熒光粉%髮光性質
복합침정법%La2O3∶Eu3+%홍색형광분%발광성질
composite precipitation method%La2O3:Eu3+%red phosphor%luminescence
利用复合沉淀法制备了性能稳定的红色荧光粉La2O3∶Eu3+,同时研究了煅烧温度及掺杂Eu3+浓度对La2O3∶Eu3+发光性能的影响.通过X射线粉末衍射(XRD)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)来表征荧光粉的晶体结构和颗粒大小及形貌;用激发光谱和发射光谱以及荧光衰减曲线来表征荧光粉的荧光性能.结果表明:煅烧温度在900℃时,所制备样品为六方晶系La2O3∶Eu3+;SEM图显示掺杂Eu3+含量为5%的La2O3颗粒直径为15μm左右.最大发射波长和激发波长分别为626 nm和396 nm,发射光谱中596 nm和626 nm的发射峰对应的是Eu3+离子的5D0→7F1和5D0→7F2跃迁,其荧光寿命为0.754 ms.
利用複閤沉澱法製備瞭性能穩定的紅色熒光粉La2O3∶Eu3+,同時研究瞭煅燒溫度及摻雜Eu3+濃度對La2O3∶Eu3+髮光性能的影響.通過X射線粉末衍射(XRD)和掃描電子顯微鏡(SEM)來錶徵熒光粉的晶體結構和顆粒大小及形貌;用激髮光譜和髮射光譜以及熒光衰減麯線來錶徵熒光粉的熒光性能.結果錶明:煅燒溫度在900℃時,所製備樣品為六方晶繫La2O3∶Eu3+;SEM圖顯示摻雜Eu3+含量為5%的La2O3顆粒直徑為15μm左右.最大髮射波長和激髮波長分彆為626 nm和396 nm,髮射光譜中596 nm和626 nm的髮射峰對應的是Eu3+離子的5D0→7F1和5D0→7F2躍遷,其熒光壽命為0.754 ms.
이용복합침정법제비료성능은정적홍색형광분La2O3∶Eu3+,동시연구료단소온도급참잡Eu3+농도대La2O3∶Eu3+발광성능적영향.통과X사선분말연사(XRD)화소묘전자현미경(SEM)래표정형광분적정체결구화과립대소급형모;용격발광보화발사광보이급형광쇠감곡선래표정형광분적형광성능.결과표명:단소온도재900℃시,소제비양품위륙방정계La2O3∶Eu3+;SEM도현시참잡Eu3+함량위5%적La2O3과립직경위15μm좌우.최대발사파장화격발파장분별위626 nm화396 nm,발사광보중596 nm화626 nm적발사봉대응적시Eu3+리자적5D0→7F1화5D0→7F2약천,기형광수명위0.754 ms.
A stable La2O3:Eu3+ red phosphor is prepared by composite precipitation method. The influences of the calcination temperature and the concentration of Eu 3+on the luminescent properties are studied. The crys-tal structure, particle size and morphology of the phosphor are characterized by X-Ray Powder Diffraction (XRD) and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) techniques. The luminescent properties of phosphor are mea-sured by emission spectra, excitation spectra and decay curve. The results indicate that the as-prepared sam-ples are La2O3:Eu3+ crystals of hexagonal phase by annealing at 900 ℃. The diameter of the particles of 5 %La2O3:Eu3+ is about 15 μm. The maximum emission and excitation wavelength are at 626 nm and 396 nm, re-spectively. The band at 596 nm and 626 nm are corresponding to 5D0→7F1 and 5D0→7F2 transition of Eu3+ions in emission spectrum. The fluorescence lifetime of La2O3:Eu3+phosphor is 0.754 ms.