原子能科学技术
原子能科學技術
원자능과학기술
ATOMIC ENERGY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2013年
z2期
592-595
,共4页
加速器驱动的次临界系统%嬗变%气冷快堆
加速器驅動的次臨界繫統%嬗變%氣冷快堆
가속기구동적차림계계통%선변%기랭쾌퇴
accelerator-driven sub-critical system%transmutation%gas-cooled fast reactor
本文采用MCNPX与ORIGEN耦合的COUPLE2.0程序对加速器驱动的次临界气冷快堆进行了物理方案的设计和研究。计算得到了该方案350d燃耗期间的kef、质子效率、加速器束流强度、1500K温度下的多普勒系数、功率峰因子等参数,并研究了该方案的安全特性;通过计算得到了该方案燃耗并分析了该方案的嬗变能力。结果表明,该方案在350d燃耗期间的kef、加速器束流强度、功率峰因子变化较小,在假想事故下仍保持较深的次临界状态,系统安全性能较好;燃耗较浅,嬗变支持比为20.28,具有较好的嬗变效果。
本文採用MCNPX與ORIGEN耦閤的COUPLE2.0程序對加速器驅動的次臨界氣冷快堆進行瞭物理方案的設計和研究。計算得到瞭該方案350d燃耗期間的kef、質子效率、加速器束流彊度、1500K溫度下的多普勒繫數、功率峰因子等參數,併研究瞭該方案的安全特性;通過計算得到瞭該方案燃耗併分析瞭該方案的嬗變能力。結果錶明,該方案在350d燃耗期間的kef、加速器束流彊度、功率峰因子變化較小,在假想事故下仍保持較深的次臨界狀態,繫統安全性能較好;燃耗較淺,嬗變支持比為20.28,具有較好的嬗變效果。
본문채용MCNPX여ORIGEN우합적COUPLE2.0정서대가속기구동적차림계기랭쾌퇴진행료물리방안적설계화연구。계산득도료해방안350d연모기간적kef、질자효솔、가속기속류강도、1500K온도하적다보륵계수、공솔봉인자등삼수,병연구료해방안적안전특성;통과계산득도료해방안연모병분석료해방안적선변능력。결과표명,해방안재350d연모기간적kef、가속기속류강도、공솔봉인자변화교소,재가상사고하잉보지교심적차림계상태,계통안전성능교호;연모교천,선변지지비위20.28,구유교호적선변효과。
A physical scheme design of a 10MW accelerator-driven sub-critical gas-cooled fast reactor was studied .The coupling program COUPLE2.0 was applied ,which couples MCNPX and ORIGEN .The physical parameters such as kef ,proton efficiency , accelerator current ,power peak factor and Doppler coefficient of 1500K varying with burnup time were obtained ,and the safety feature of the system was analyzed .By further calculation the 350 d burnup of the system was obtained and the transmutation capability was analyzed . It is found that during the 350 d burnup , kef , accelerator current ,power peak factor variations are relatively small .The system has good safety feature with deep sub-critical status in hypothetical accident . The total burnup is relatively shallow , but the system has good transmutation capability with the transmutation support ratio of 20.28 .