CAJ | 학술논문

目的：调查松江区中山街道居民对乙肝防治知识的了解程度、暴露行为以及健康教育对其影响。方法：采用自编问卷调查，使用Epidata3．1软件建立数据库和SPSS软件包进行统计学分析。结果：乙肝知识总体回答正确率为68．13％，感染者回答正确率为68．04％，患者家属回答正确率为67．61％，社区群众回答正确率为68．18％；健康教育方面，对学生干预前后效果显著；行为方面，感染者暴露行为较多，普通群众抗体检查率较低，对免费疫苗认可度较低。结论：不同人群对乙肝认知程度均有待提高，应加强对乙肝知识的宣传教育，提高疫苗的接种率，完善对高危人群的随访工作。
목적：조사송강구중산가도거민대을간방치지식적료해정도、폭로행위이급건강교육대기영향。방법：채용자편문권조사，사용Epidata3．1연건건립수거고화SPSS연건포진행통계학분석。결과：을간지식총체회답정학솔위68．13％，감염자회답정학솔위68．04％，환자가속회답정학솔위67．61％，사구군음회답정학솔위68．18％；건강교육방면，대학생간예전후효과현저；행위방면，감염자폭로행위교다，보통군음항체검사솔교저，대면비역묘인가도교저。결론：불동인군대을간인지정도균유대제고，응가강대을간지식적선전교육，제고역묘적접충솔，완선대고위인군적수방공작。
To investigate the hepatitis B's cognitive degree of the resident in SongJiang district .Mtehods:Applying basic information by questionnaire investigation , inputting these information into database with Epidata 3.1 software and using SPSS statistic package for data analysis .Results:The whole accuracy is 68.13%,the accuracy of the infected is 68.04%,the accuracy of the families of patients is 67.61%and the accuracy of community residents is 68.18%.In the aspect of health education , the effect on students before and after the intervention is remarkable;In the aspect of behavior , the infected have many exposures and residents'antibody examination is low.So residents'recognition of free vaccine is low .Conclusions:The hepatitis B's cognitive degree of different populations is need to be improved.We should strengthen the education of knowledge of hepatitis B , improve vaccine coverage and perfect the follow -up work of high-risk populations .