CAJ | 학술논문

文章主要结合语言事实讨论认知语言学的“时间顺序原则”、“象似性”、“距离象似动因”、“有界无界”等四个基本理论。针对前人运用这些原则对汉语进行的一些研究，从具体问题的分析和语言学方法论的评价两个方面提出自己的看法：认为它重视人的认知能力在语言形成和运用中的重要作用，对部分在传统形式语法框架内解释有困难的问题提出了新的方案，推动了语言研究的深入。但是，作为一种系统的分析方法，其概念术语的界定以及分析原则的使用方面还存在诸多问题。作为一种语言学的方法，在语言现象的解释方面，其普适性和可操作性仍有待于更多语言事实的检验。
문장주요결합어언사실토론인지어언학적“시간순서원칙”、“상사성”、“거리상사동인”、“유계무계”등사개기본이론。침대전인운용저사원칙대한어진행적일사연구，종구체문제적분석화어언학방법론적평개량개방면제출자기적간법：인위타중시인적인지능력재어언형성화운용중적중요작용，대부분재전통형식어법광가내해석유곤난적문제제출료신적방안，추동료어언연구적심입。단시，작위일충계통적분석방법，기개념술어적계정이급분석원칙적사용방면환존재제다문제。작위일충어언학적방법，재어언현상적해석방면，기보괄성화가조작성잉유대우경다어언사실적검험。
This thesis talks about four basic linguistic theories of cognitive linguistics based on Chines language： the Principle of Temporal Sequence, Iconicity, Distance-Iconic Motivation and Bounded and Unbounded. This thesis suggests two views of cognitive linguistics from the aspects of specific it pays attention to human＇ s cognitive ability in the evolution and use of problems analysis and linguistic theory： language, it presents a new way to explain the problems which were difficult to explain in traditional formal grammar, and put forward the research. But, as a way to explain language, there were still some disadvantages in defining the conceptions and confirming the principie to analyse language. As a way to explain language, it need more inspection in its generality and maneuverability.