军事体育进修学院学报
軍事體育進脩學院學報
군사체육진수학원학보
JOURNAL OF PLA INSTITUTE OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION
2012年
3期
122-125
,共4页
高海拔%低海拔%老年人%体质
高海拔%低海拔%老年人%體質
고해발%저해발%노년인%체질
high - altitude%low - altitude%elderly%physical fitness
通过文献研究、数理统计等方法,对不同海拔地区老年人体质差异进行比较,探讨其内部的特征及规律。研究发现,高海拔地区老年人的身高、体重、围度、皮褶厚度以及体重指数均低于低海拔地区的老年人,肺活量、血压和安静脉搏与低海拔地区老年人有显著性差异,且收缩压值明显好于低海拔地区老年人;但综合身体素质却不及低海拔地区的老年人。
通過文獻研究、數理統計等方法,對不同海拔地區老年人體質差異進行比較,探討其內部的特徵及規律。研究髮現,高海拔地區老年人的身高、體重、圍度、皮褶厚度以及體重指數均低于低海拔地區的老年人,肺活量、血壓和安靜脈搏與低海拔地區老年人有顯著性差異,且收縮壓值明顯好于低海拔地區老年人;但綜閤身體素質卻不及低海拔地區的老年人。
통과문헌연구、수리통계등방법,대불동해발지구노년인체질차이진행비교,탐토기내부적특정급규률。연구발현,고해발지구노년인적신고、체중、위도、피습후도이급체중지수균저우저해발지구적노년인,폐활량、혈압화안정맥박여저해발지구노년인유현저성차이,차수축압치명현호우저해발지구노년인;단종합신체소질각불급저해발지구적노년인。
Through the methods of literature analysis, mathematical statistics and other methods, this article aims to explore the patterns and characteristics of the physical fitness of elderly people living in high - altitude regions through comparisons. The results show that the height, body weight, girth, skin - fold and BMI of elderly people in high - altitude regions are all lower than those in low - altitude regions ; the vital capacity, blood pressure, static pulse of elder people in high - altitude regions have significant difference than those in low - altitude regions ; and systolic pres- sure of high - altitude elderly people are obviously better, whereas their comprehensive body diathesis is less developed.