农业科技管理
農業科技管理
농업과기관리
MANAGEMENT OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2012年
4期
9-12,80
,共5页
食品安全%农业文化遗产%稻鸭共生系统%保障功能
食品安全%農業文化遺產%稻鴨共生繫統%保障功能
식품안전%농업문화유산%도압공생계통%보장공능
Food safety%Agricultural cultural heritage%Rice-duck mutualism system%Guarantee function
控制好食品原材料的品质对现代食品安全非常重要，农业文化遗产的保护是食品安全保障的一条不可忽视的途径。文章以湖南芷江稻鸭共生系统为例，研究了农业文化遗产对现代食品安全的保障功能，得出了稻鸭共生系统显著降低了病虫害、有效抑制了杂草生长、提升了稻鸭共作区的营养物质浓度和总溶解固体物的结论，并提出了芷江鸭的种鸭选育、发展“公司＋基地＋农户”生产模式等加强芷江稻鸭共生系统保护的手段。
控製好食品原材料的品質對現代食品安全非常重要，農業文化遺產的保護是食品安全保障的一條不可忽視的途徑。文章以湖南芷江稻鴨共生繫統為例，研究瞭農業文化遺產對現代食品安全的保障功能，得齣瞭稻鴨共生繫統顯著降低瞭病蟲害、有效抑製瞭雜草生長、提升瞭稻鴨共作區的營養物質濃度和總溶解固體物的結論，併提齣瞭芷江鴨的種鴨選育、髮展“公司＋基地＋農戶”生產模式等加彊芷江稻鴨共生繫統保護的手段。
공제호식품원재료적품질대현대식품안전비상중요，농업문화유산적보호시식품안전보장적일조불가홀시적도경。문장이호남지강도압공생계통위례，연구료농업문화유산대현대식품안전적보장공능，득출료도압공생계통현저강저료병충해、유효억제료잡초생장、제승료도압공작구적영양물질농도화총용해고체물적결론，병제출료지강압적충압선육、발전“공사＋기지＋농호”생산모식등가강지강도압공생계통보호적수단。
Quality control of raw food materials is very important for modem food safety. Conservation of agricultural cultural heritage is a non-negligible pathway for food security. Taking rice-duck mutualism system in Zhijiang of Hunan Province as an example, function of the agricultural cultural heritage in guarantee of modem food safety was studied. Research showed that rice-duck mutualism system significantly reduced plant diseases and insect pests, effectively inhibited the growth of weeds, promoted rice-duck farming area nutrients concentration and total dissolved solids. Measures to strengthen rice-duck mutualism system protection were put forward, such as breeding Zhijiang duck variety, develooing, a oroduction model of ＂Companv olus Base Plus famers＂, etc.
