CAJ | 학술논문

2003年至今,新农合发展已有成效。然而,相关研究表明,虽然当前的参合率较高,但是农民的参合意愿却很低。本研究用了浙江省淳安县姜家镇4个有典型特点的样本自然村的问卷调查与访谈,从政策认知、主观意识等8个维度进行有效数据分析与对比,总结出农民自身的主观态度与健康意识、农民对新农合政策的认知程度、报销水平与给付程序、新农合定点医疗服务机构的便利程度、农民对新型农村合作医疗所能带来现实利益的心理预期、基层村委会完成参合率指标的具体做法、以及外出务工率这样7个影响参合意愿的因素。并在此基础上提出相关建议与对策,以期促进真实参合意愿的提高,从而使其成为真正的惠农政策。
2003년지금,신농합발전이유성효。연이,상관연구표명,수연당전적삼합솔교고,단시농민적삼합의원각흔저。본연구용료절강성순안현강가진4개유전형특점적양본자연촌적문권조사여방담,종정책인지、주관의식등8개유도진행유효수거분석여대비,총결출농민자신적주관태도여건강의식、농민대신농합정책적인지정도、보소수평여급부정서、신농합정점의료복무궤구적편리정도、농민대신형농촌합작의료소능대래현실이익적심리예기、기층촌위회완성삼합솔지표적구체주법、이급외출무공솔저양7개영향삼합의원적인소。병재차기출상제출상관건의여대책,이기촉진진실삼합의원적제고,종이사기성위진정적혜농정책。
Since 2003, the development of New Rural Cooperative Medical Care have been successful. However, some studies show that the participation rate is high but the wish to participate is low. This study selects 4 sample villages which have typical characteristics of Jiang Jia Town Chun An County. It will analyse and contrast the dimensions such as acknowledge about the policy, subjective ideas and so on. Then summarize 7 factors that can influent the wish to participate. They are subjective ideas and health awareness, acknowledge about the policy, reimbursement levels and payment procedures, the convenience of the fixed medical services, expected real interest in psychology, specific practices to complete the participation rate, and migrant rate. On such basis, this study will put forward several related proposals, and hopes to promote the real wish to participate New Rural Cooperative Medical Care, so as to bring real benefits for farmers.