湖南农业大学学报:社会科学版
湖南農業大學學報:社會科學版
호남농업대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Hunan Agricultural University(Social Science)
2012年
4期
83-88
,共6页
白居易%唐末至宋初%诗歌%风格
白居易%唐末至宋初%詩歌%風格
백거역%당말지송초%시가%풍격
Bai Juyi%period between Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty%poetry%style
把握唐宋之际的诗歌变化,白居易是一个关键人物。由唐入宋,文人对白居易的学习经历了一个由讽谕转向闲适又复归讽谕的变化过程。受战乱影响,唐末五代初的诗人们与白居易诗讽谕精神产生共鸣。五代中后期,效法白居易的闲适诗风成为主流,并一直延续到北宋初。在北宋初的闲适诗风之外,王禹偁则自觉以白诗讽谕精神为创作导向,并进一步由学白转向学杜,从而揭开了宋诗发展的序幕。
把握唐宋之際的詩歌變化,白居易是一箇關鍵人物。由唐入宋,文人對白居易的學習經歷瞭一箇由諷諭轉嚮閒適又複歸諷諭的變化過程。受戰亂影響,唐末五代初的詩人們與白居易詩諷諭精神產生共鳴。五代中後期,效法白居易的閒適詩風成為主流,併一直延續到北宋初。在北宋初的閒適詩風之外,王禹偁則自覺以白詩諷諭精神為創作導嚮,併進一步由學白轉嚮學杜,從而揭開瞭宋詩髮展的序幕。
파악당송지제적시가변화,백거역시일개관건인물。유당입송,문인대백거역적학습경력료일개유풍유전향한괄우복귀풍유적변화과정。수전란영향,당말오대초적시인문여백거역시풍유정신산생공명。오대중후기,효법백거역적한괄시풍성위주류,병일직연속도북송초。재북송초적한괄시풍지외,왕우칭칙자각이백시풍유정신위창작도향,병진일보유학백전향학두,종이게개료송시발전적서막。
Bai Juyi is an important person who affected the poetry between the Tang and Song Dynasties. From Tang Dynasty to Song Dynasty, literati learned from Bai Juyi and experienced a shift from allegorical to leisure and to allegorical finally. Affected by the chaos caused by wars, the literati between Tang and Five Dynasty studied the allegorical spirit of Bai Juyi. In the middle of Five Dynasty, leisure poetic style became the mainstream, and lasted until the early Northern Song Dynasty. Wang Yucheng consciously learned from Bai Juyi and Du Fu, reveal the development prelude of the Song poetry.