水利与建筑工程学报
水利與建築工程學報
수리여건축공정학보
TECHNIQUE OF SEEPAGE CONTROL
2012年
4期
121-126
,共6页
监测%基坑支护%测斜仪%轴力%沉降
鑑測%基坑支護%測斜儀%軸力%沉降
감측%기갱지호%측사의%축력%침강
monitoring%foundation pit supporting%inclinometer%axial force%settlement
结合基坑特点及周边环境,对石牌东商业大厦基坑工程制定了有针对性的监测方案。通过使用测斜仪、水准仪、频率接收仪等对基坑深层水平位移、周边水位变化、支撑轴力、周边建筑沉降等项目进行了跟踪监测,取得了丰富的监测数据。监测结果表明,在基坑开挖到一定深度设置一道支撑能有效控制基坑壁的变形,避免"弓"形位移曲线的出现,监测成果为施工期间进行设计优化和合理组织施工提供了可靠的信息,从而确保了基坑工程的施工质量以及施工期间周边建筑的安全。
結閤基坑特點及週邊環境,對石牌東商業大廈基坑工程製定瞭有針對性的鑑測方案。通過使用測斜儀、水準儀、頻率接收儀等對基坑深層水平位移、週邊水位變化、支撐軸力、週邊建築沉降等項目進行瞭跟蹤鑑測,取得瞭豐富的鑑測數據。鑑測結果錶明,在基坑開挖到一定深度設置一道支撐能有效控製基坑壁的變形,避免"弓"形位移麯線的齣現,鑑測成果為施工期間進行設計優化和閤理組織施工提供瞭可靠的信息,從而確保瞭基坑工程的施工質量以及施工期間週邊建築的安全。
결합기갱특점급주변배경,대석패동상업대하기갱공정제정료유침대성적감측방안。통과사용측사의、수준의、빈솔접수의등대기갱심층수평위이、주변수위변화、지탱축력、주변건축침강등항목진행료근종감측,취득료봉부적감측수거。감측결과표명,재기갱개알도일정심도설치일도지탱능유효공제기갱벽적변형,피면"궁"형위이곡선적출현,감측성과위시공기간진행설계우화화합리조직시공제공료가고적신식,종이학보료기갱공정적시공질량이급시공기간주변건축적안전。
Combined with the characteristics of foundation excavation and surrounding environment, the targeted monitor- ing scheme for the foundation pit engineering of Shipai east commercial building has been formulated. By use of the incli- nometer, level and frequency receiving instrument, the horizontal displacement of depth layers, change of surrounding water level, supporting axial force, surrounding buildings' settlement and so on were monitored, gaining a wealth of monitoring data. The monitoring results indicate that to set a support could effectively contml the deformation of founda- tion pit wall with the excavation of foundation pit to a certain depth, which could avoid "bow" shape displacement curve. The monitoring results could provide the reliable information for optimization design and reasonable organization during construction, so as to ensure the construction quality of foundation pit and safety of the surrounding buildings during con- struction.