战略决策研究
戰略決策研究
전략결책연구
Journal of Strategy and Decision-Making
2012年
5期
94-96
,共3页
人文学%学品基质%海纳百川%通和致化%虚实相间
人文學%學品基質%海納百川%通和緻化%虛實相間
인문학%학품기질%해납백천%통화치화%허실상간
Renwenxue Studies%academic essence%inclusiveness%complete comprehension andmastery%coupling realty with fantasy
这里讲人文学学品基质,旨在厘定人文学的基本素质,领悟人文学的学术品格。人文学的学品基质可以从三个方面概括:那就是海纳百川,通和致化与虚实相间。海纳百川关键在纳,通和致化要义在化,虚实相间重点在间。纳是包容,有容乃大。化为会通,能通斯达。间成契合,在合即和。我们把这三点看作人文学的学科品性,她们不是文学、史学、哲学、艺术学、人类学等某一学科,但是凝聚着人文群科的学术精华。她们没有胶着于某一种思维机制(诸如逻辑之类),然而包容和提炼了人类思想文化的契合智慧。
這裏講人文學學品基質,旨在釐定人文學的基本素質,領悟人文學的學術品格。人文學的學品基質可以從三箇方麵概括:那就是海納百川,通和緻化與虛實相間。海納百川關鍵在納,通和緻化要義在化,虛實相間重點在間。納是包容,有容迺大。化為會通,能通斯達。間成契閤,在閤即和。我們把這三點看作人文學的學科品性,她們不是文學、史學、哲學、藝術學、人類學等某一學科,但是凝聚著人文群科的學術精華。她們沒有膠著于某一種思維機製(諸如邏輯之類),然而包容和提煉瞭人類思想文化的契閤智慧。
저리강인문학학품기질,지재전정인문학적기본소질,령오인문학적학술품격。인문학적학품기질가이종삼개방면개괄:나취시해납백천,통화치화여허실상간。해납백천관건재납,통화치화요의재화,허실상간중점재간。납시포용,유용내대。화위회통,능통사체。간성계합,재합즉화。아문파저삼점간작인문학적학과품성,저문불시문학、사학、철학、예술학、인류학등모일학과,단시응취착인문군과적학술정화。저문몰유효착우모일충사유궤제(제여라집지류),연이포용화제련료인류사상문화적계합지혜。
The academic essence of Renwenxue Studies is to integrate the essential qualities of humanities. It can be summarized into the followings: inclusiveness, complete comprehension and mastery, and coupling reality with fantasy. The crucial point of inclusiveness is receptiveness, the gist of complete comprehension and mastery focuses on mastery, and the key to the coupling reality with fantasy lies on alternation. First, inclusiveness means drawing upon strengths. Complete comprehension and mastery signifies that through a comprehensive study of the subject, mastery can be achieved. Coupling reality with fantasy indicates that if reality and fantasy are perfectly combined, the state of harmony can be achieved. These three qualities are academic essence of Renwenxue Studies, the cluster of humanistic disciplines, not confined to any branch of learning such as literature, history, philosophy, or art. Not bounded by any academic particularism, it aims at extracting and benefiting from the combined wisdom of human thoughts.