CAJ | 학술논문

为了科学补充烟田微量元素,平衡烟株营养,改善烟叶质量,为百色烤烟生产提供理论依据,在百色烟区烤烟主产县选取了236个土壤样品,分析了该区土壤有效态微量元素含量状况。结果表明,百色市植烟土壤中有效铜、锌、铁、锰等微量元素含量较丰富和极其丰富,有效硼、钼、氯含量较大面积缺乏。因此,在生产过程中增施硼肥和钼肥,提高土壤硼、钼含量;慎重使用氯肥（如氯化钾）,最好施用加有氯肥的烟草专用复合肥,使烟叶氯含量达到适宜范围。
위료과학보충연전미량원소,평형연주영양,개선연협질량,위백색고연생산제공이론의거,재백색연구고연주산현선취료236개토양양품,분석료해구토양유효태미량원소함량상황。결과표명,백색시식연토양중유효동、자、철、맹등미량원소함량교봉부화겁기봉부,유효붕、목、록함량교대면적결핍。인차,재생산과정중증시붕비화목비,제고토양붕、목함량;신중사용록비（여록화갑）,최호시용가유록비적연초전용복합비,사연협록함량체도괄의범위。
In order to supply micronutrients to tobacco field,balance nutrition of tobacco plant,improve the quality of tobacco,and provide scientific basis for tobacco production in tobacco of Baise,the author selected 236 soil samples from the main tobacco-growing counties in Baise,analyzed available microelement contents in the area.The results indicated that the available contents of Cu,Zn,Fe and Mn in tobacco of Baise was high or quite rich.However,there were less B,Mo,Cl in tobacco-planting soils.Therefore,it is necessary following the principles such as increasing application of B and Mo fertilizer will improve soil boron and molybdenum content,respectively.It should be application chlorine fertilizer with caution（such as potassium chloride）,and it is a best method that application of tobacco-specific compound fertilizer containing chlorine fertilizer,which makes the content of chlorine reach the appropriate range in tobacco leaves.