高电压技术
高電壓技術
고전압기술
HIGH VOLTAGE ENGINEERING
2012年
8期
1948-1955
,共8页
陈搏%庄劲武%肖翼洋%袁志方
陳搏%莊勁武%肖翼洋%袁誌方
진박%장경무%초익양%원지방
限流熔断器%电弧触发器%故障限流器%电流密度%参数优化%高压大电流%ANSYS%11.0
限流鎔斷器%電弧觸髮器%故障限流器%電流密度%參數優化%高壓大電流%ANSYS%11.0
한류용단기%전호촉발기%고장한류기%전류밀도%삼수우화%고압대전류%ANSYS%11.0
current limiting fuse%arc trigger%fault current limiter%current density%parameters optimization%high voltage high current%ANSYS 11.0
电弧触发式混合型限流熔断器是电子测控式限流熔断器的一种更新装置,具有可靠性高、体积小、成本低等优点,但现有产品的最高额定电流只有600A,额定极限分断电流只有25kA。为此,对电弧触发式装置进行了分析,认为制约其额定电流和极限分断电流水平的关键因素是电弧触发器的动作快速性不够,提高动作快速性的有效方法是提高狭颈的载流密度。基于ANSYS 11.0软件对电弧触发器进行仿真分析和参数优化,获得了电弧触发器熔体的优化设计结构。实际制作的电弧触发器,其狭颈额定载流密度高达3 300A/mm2,可用于额定电压10kV、额定电流2kA、额定分断能力40kA的混合型限流熔断器。
電弧觸髮式混閤型限流鎔斷器是電子測控式限流鎔斷器的一種更新裝置,具有可靠性高、體積小、成本低等優點,但現有產品的最高額定電流隻有600A,額定極限分斷電流隻有25kA。為此,對電弧觸髮式裝置進行瞭分析,認為製約其額定電流和極限分斷電流水平的關鍵因素是電弧觸髮器的動作快速性不夠,提高動作快速性的有效方法是提高狹頸的載流密度。基于ANSYS 11.0軟件對電弧觸髮器進行倣真分析和參數優化,穫得瞭電弧觸髮器鎔體的優化設計結構。實際製作的電弧觸髮器,其狹頸額定載流密度高達3 300A/mm2,可用于額定電壓10kV、額定電流2kA、額定分斷能力40kA的混閤型限流鎔斷器。
전호촉발식혼합형한류용단기시전자측공식한류용단기적일충경신장치,구유가고성고、체적소、성본저등우점,단현유산품적최고액정전류지유600A,액정겁한분단전류지유25kA。위차,대전호촉발식장치진행료분석,인위제약기액정전류화겁한분단전류수평적관건인소시전호촉발기적동작쾌속성불구,제고동작쾌속성적유효방법시제고협경적재류밀도。기우ANSYS 11.0연건대전호촉발기진행방진분석화삼수우화,획득료전호촉발기용체적우화설계결구。실제제작적전호촉발기,기협경액정재류밀도고체3 300A/mm2,가용우액정전압10kV、액정전류2kA、액정분단능력40kA적혼합형한류용단기。
Arc triggering hybrid current limiting fuse is an upgrading apparatus of the electronic measurement and control fuse for limiting current.Despite the advantages of high reliability,small volume,and low cost,the maximum rated current of this apparatus is only 600A,and the rated interrupting capability is only 25kA.Analysis of the arc triggering apparatus shows that the major limitation of the rated current and the rated interrupting capability is due to deficiency of operation rapidity.Increasing the carrying current density is an effective way to improve the operation rapidity.Consequently,simulation and parameters optimization of the arc trigger were conducted under ANSYS 11.0to attain the optimal fuse element structure.Fractured arc trigger in practical techniques which achieved a carrying current density up to 3 300A/mm2,could be utilized to rated 10kV,2kA,and 40kA interrupting capability hybrid current limiting fuse.