环境科学与管理
環境科學與管理
배경과학여관리
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND MANAGEMENT
2012年
9期
102-106
,共5页
原水%腐蚀%水质稳定性%防护技术
原水%腐蝕%水質穩定性%防護技術
원수%부식%수질은정성%방호기술
raw water%corrosive%water stability%protective technology
文章以中南地区40多个供水厂原水为主要研究对象,针对供水厂原水水质化学稳定性及其控制方法,进行了以下研究:(1)中南地区供水系统原水水质稳定性现状调查;(2)腐蚀产物的物理化学特性;(3)原水水质化学稳定性的变化规律;(4)供水系统水质稳定性的控制方法。为了全面、客观的评价水质化学稳定性问题,本文采用稳定指数和饱和指数配合使用来综合评价水质化学稳定性,并综合考虑pH值、钙离子含量、侵蚀性二氧化碳的影响,研究发现,饱和指数IL小于0.6、稳定指数IR大于8以及含高浓度侵蚀性二氧化碳会增加水的腐蚀倾向,可根据不同的作用机理选择相应的防护技术。
文章以中南地區40多箇供水廠原水為主要研究對象,針對供水廠原水水質化學穩定性及其控製方法,進行瞭以下研究:(1)中南地區供水繫統原水水質穩定性現狀調查;(2)腐蝕產物的物理化學特性;(3)原水水質化學穩定性的變化規律;(4)供水繫統水質穩定性的控製方法。為瞭全麵、客觀的評價水質化學穩定性問題,本文採用穩定指數和飽和指數配閤使用來綜閤評價水質化學穩定性,併綜閤攷慮pH值、鈣離子含量、侵蝕性二氧化碳的影響,研究髮現,飽和指數IL小于0.6、穩定指數IR大于8以及含高濃度侵蝕性二氧化碳會增加水的腐蝕傾嚮,可根據不同的作用機理選擇相應的防護技術。
문장이중남지구40다개공수엄원수위주요연구대상,침대공수엄원수수질화학은정성급기공제방법,진행료이하연구:(1)중남지구공수계통원수수질은정성현상조사;(2)부식산물적물이화학특성;(3)원수수질화학은정성적변화규률;(4)공수계통수질은정성적공제방법。위료전면、객관적평개수질화학은정성문제,본문채용은정지수화포화지수배합사용래종합평개수질화학은정성,병종합고필pH치、개리자함량、침식성이양화탄적영향,연구발현,포화지수IL소우0.6、은정지수IR대우8이급함고농도침식성이양화탄회증가수적부식경향,가근거불동적작용궤리선택상응적방호기술。
Taking the raw water of forty water plants in central and southern China as research object, this paper researched on the following subjects by focusing on raw water chemical stability and control technology : 1 ) investigate the status of various types of raw water chemical stability ; 2 ) physical and chemical properties of corrosion products ; 3 ) variation rule of raw water chemical stability; 4)control approaches of raw water chemical stability. To evaluate the chemical stability of water comprehensively and objectively, this study combined Langelier's Saturation Index and Ryznar's Stability Index to evaluate water chemical stability, ph value and calcium ion density, carbon dioxide density. Results show that the water is strongly corrosive when Saturation Index is less than - 0. 6 and Stability Index is greater than 8. 0 or high - concentration carbon dioxide. Corresponding protective technology can be used according to all kinds of interaction mechanisms.