船舶
船舶
선박
SHIP & BOAT
2013年
6期
27-31
,共5页
石晶鑫%李德堂%李达特%张伟%李飞
石晶鑫%李德堂%李達特%張偉%李飛
석정흠%리덕당%리체특%장위%리비
波浪能发电装置%浮筒%优化设计%实验研究
波浪能髮電裝置%浮筒%優化設計%實驗研究
파랑능발전장치%부통%우화설계%실험연구
wave power device%buoy%optimization design%experimental research
为解决海岛海水淡化以及用电问题,设计了一种以浮筒作为波浪捕获装置的小型模块化波浪能发电装置。该装置通过浮筒有效捕获波浪能,转换为浮筒的机械能,再转换为液压能,最后通过液压马达驱动而转换为电能。该发电装置设置了液压蓄能器,使波浪能转换为电能经历了三级转换。蓄存的能量经压力控制系统调节后,增强了连续工作能力,提高了整个系统的安全性和大浪下的发电能力,最终有效解决了波浪能输出不稳定、不连续的关键难题。
為解決海島海水淡化以及用電問題,設計瞭一種以浮筒作為波浪捕穫裝置的小型模塊化波浪能髮電裝置。該裝置通過浮筒有效捕穫波浪能,轉換為浮筒的機械能,再轉換為液壓能,最後通過液壓馬達驅動而轉換為電能。該髮電裝置設置瞭液壓蓄能器,使波浪能轉換為電能經歷瞭三級轉換。蓄存的能量經壓力控製繫統調節後,增彊瞭連續工作能力,提高瞭整箇繫統的安全性和大浪下的髮電能力,最終有效解決瞭波浪能輸齣不穩定、不連續的關鍵難題。
위해결해도해수담화이급용전문제,설계료일충이부통작위파랑포획장치적소형모괴화파랑능발전장치。해장치통과부통유효포획파랑능,전환위부통적궤계능,재전환위액압능,최후통과액압마체구동이전환위전능。해발전장치설치료액압축능기,사파랑능전환위전능경력료삼급전환。축존적능량경압력공제계통조절후,증강료련속공작능력,제고료정개계통적안전성화대랑하적발전능력,최종유효해결료파랑능수출불은정、불련속적관건난제。
To solve the problem of seawater desalination and electricity on island ,a small modular wave power generation device which uses a buoy as wave capture device is designed . Wave energy is captures effectively through buoy,and is gradually converted into the mechanical energy of buoy,hydraulic energy and finally electricity by hydraulic motor drive. A hydraulic accumulator is set up to convert wave energy into electricity through three transformations. Operation continuity is enhanced when accumulated energy is adjusted by pressure control system,and security of the whole system and wave generation capacity under high waves are improved. On the whole it effectively solves the key problems of unstable and discontinuous output of wave energy.