CAJ | 학술논문

在考虑缺货损失的条件下，对含风险厌恶者的三级供应链收益共享契约的设计进行了研究。分别讨论了供应链不使用收益共享契约和使用收益共享契约两种情形，并分析了供应链成员缺货损失的变化对其他参数的影响。最后为了直观分析，给出一个数值算例。研究发现：合理的收益共享契约可以协调供应链；同时，确定的最优订货量使整条供应链的利润最大化；缺货损失的变动会影响供应链的最优订货量和供应链整体收益的大小。
재고필결화손실적조건하，대함풍험염악자적삼급공응련수익공향계약적설계진행료연구。분별토론료공응련불사용수익공향계약화사용수익공향계약량충정형，병분석료공응련성원결화손실적변화대기타삼수적영향。최후위료직관분석，급출일개수치산례。연구발현：합리적수익공향계약가이협조공응련；동시，학정적최우정화량사정조공응련적리윤최대화；결화손실적변동회영향공응련적최우정화량화공응련정체수익적대소。
In this paper, we designed the benefit sharing contract of risk-aversive three-echelon supply chain with the shortage loss considered, discussed the two scenarios where the supply chain employed benefit sharing contract and where it did not, analyzed the influence of cargo shortage on other parameters and next,for clarity, presented a numerical example. The study found that a reasonable benefit sharing contract could coordinate the supply chain;by determining the optimal order quantity we could maximize the profit of the whole supply chain;and changes in shortage loss would influence certain parameters.