CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨设立疾病管理师对宫颈癌手术后患者实施健康教育的影响.方法将64例官颈癌患者,随机将患者分为实验组34例和对照组30例.实验组由疾病管理师制定健康教育计划对患者及家属给予全程个体化健康教育.对照组接受传统的健康教育.结果实验组患者住院天数(13.4±3.2)天,留尿管天数(11.3±3.8)天,对照组患者住院天数(16.1±4.6)天,留置尿管天数(14.7±4.4)天,实验组明显少于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P＜0.01),而对知识掌握情况、患者满意度也明显优于对照组(P＜0.01).结论在科室设立疾病管理师对患者实施系统化的健康教育及对患者迫切需要采取的有效的应对方式进行指导,使患者了解不良情绪和行为表现对自身疾病的影响,缓解由此带来的压力.可有效的控制并减少术后并发症的发生,缩短患者住院日,提高患者满意度及生活质量.
목적 탐토설립질병관리사대궁경암수술후환자실시건강교육적영향.방법 장64례관경암환자,수궤장환자분위실험조34례화대조조30례.실험조유질병관리사제정건강교육계화대환자급가속급여전정개체화건강교육.대조조접수전통적건강교육.결과 실험조환자주원천수(13.4±3.2)천,류뇨관천수(11.3±3.8)천,대조조환자주원천수(16.1±4.6)천,류치뇨관천수(14.7±4.4)천,실험조명현소우대조조,량조비교차이유통계학의의(P＜0.01),이대지식장악정황、환자만의도야명현우우대조조(P＜0.01).결론 재과실설립질병관리사대환자실시계통화적건강교육급대환자박절수요채취적유효적응대방식진행지도,사환자료해불량정서화행위표현대자신질병적영향,완해유차대래적압력.가유효적공제병감소술후병발증적발생,축단환자주원일,제고환자만의도급생활질량.
Objective To explore the effects of health education implemented by disease administrator on operative patients with cervical cancer.Methods 64 cases of cervical cancer were randomly divided into experimental group (34 cases) and control group (30 cases).In experimental group,disease administrator established individual health education plan for each patient and his/her family in all course of therapy.In control group,patients received traditional health education.Results The hospital stay time and indwelling catheter time of experimental group were shorter than those of control group [(13.4 ± 3.2)d vs.(16.1 ± 4.6)d,(11.3 ± 3.8)d vs.(14.7 ± 4.4)d,P ＜ 0.05].Mastery of knowledge and patient satisfaction in experimental group were better than those in control group (P ＜ 0.01).Conclusion Individual health education plan established by disease administrator can correctly guide patients and make patients know that bad mood and behavior can influence their disease,thus alleviate the pressure.It can effectively decrease the occurrences of postoperative complications,cut down the hospital stay time and improve patients' satisfaction and the quality of life.