CAJ | 학술논문

目的分析不同组别肿瘤科护理人员抗肿瘤药物的毒性反应情况,确定抗肿瘤药物对护理人员健康的影响.方法将本院自2009年5月至2012年5月时间段在肿瘤科工作的护理人员按工作时间长短分成四组,分析比较各组护理人员的外周血白细胞计数(WBC)、脱发及月经异常情况.结果与工作未满半年的护理人员相比,工作超过半年的护理人员WBC、脱发及月经异常情况变化明显(P＜0.05).结论抗肿瘤药物对护理人员身体健康有毒性作用,应引起护理人员重视,加强自我防护意识,改善抗肿瘤药物不良影响,减少特殊职业带来的健康损害.
목적 분석불동조별종류과호리인원항종류약물적독성반응정황,학정항종류약물대호리인원건강적영향.방법 장본원자2009년5월지2012년5월시간단재종류과공작적호리인원안공작시간장단분성사조,분석비교각조호리인원적외주혈백세포계수(WBC)、탈발급월경이상정황.결과 여공작미만반년적호리인원상비,공작초과반년적호리인원WBC、탈발급월경이상정황변화명현(P＜0.05).결론 항종류약물대호리인원신체건강유독성작용,응인기호리인원중시,가강자아방호의식,개선항종류약물불량영향,감소특수직업대래적건강손해.
Objective To analyze the antineoplastic drug toxicity reaction on the different groups of oncology nurses and ascertain the effect of antineoplastic drugs on the nursing staff health.Methods In our hospital from May 2009 to May 2012 working in oncology department,oncology nurses were divided into four groups according to the length of working time.Peripheral white blood cell count,hair loss and abnormal menstruation condition were analyzed and compared between four groups.Results Compared with nursing staff who worked less than half a year,the changes of WBC,hair loss and abnormal menstruation condition of the nursing staff who worked more than half a year were significant (P ＜ 0.05).Conclusions the anti-tumor drugs on nursing staff health toxic action,should cause the attention of nursing staff,strengthen the consciousness of self protection,improvement of antitumor drug adverse effects,reduce the special occupation brought health damage.