红外与激光工程
紅外與激光工程
홍외여격광공정
INFRARED AND LASER ENGINEERING
2013年
z2期
466-471
,共6页
惯组%在线标定%激光测速仪%卡尔曼滤波
慣組%在線標定%激光測速儀%卡爾曼濾波
관조%재선표정%격광측속의%잡이만려파
IMU%online calibration%Lidar%Kalman filter
提出了一种在地面运输与机动过程中,采用单波束激光测速仪对弹载惯组误差进行在线标定的方法。首先介绍了这种在线标定方法的基本原理与方案,然后基于捷联惯导误差模型、惯组漂移误差模型和测速仪误差模型选取了在线标定组合滤波器状态量,并推导了单波束激光测速仪/捷联惯导速度匹配量测模型,最后,进行了仿真计算并列出了相关计算结果,验证了这种基于单波束激光测速仪的惯组在线标定方法的正确性。
提齣瞭一種在地麵運輸與機動過程中,採用單波束激光測速儀對彈載慣組誤差進行在線標定的方法。首先介紹瞭這種在線標定方法的基本原理與方案,然後基于捷聯慣導誤差模型、慣組漂移誤差模型和測速儀誤差模型選取瞭在線標定組閤濾波器狀態量,併推導瞭單波束激光測速儀/捷聯慣導速度匹配量測模型,最後,進行瞭倣真計算併列齣瞭相關計算結果,驗證瞭這種基于單波束激光測速儀的慣組在線標定方法的正確性。
제출료일충재지면운수여궤동과정중,채용단파속격광측속의대탄재관조오차진행재선표정적방법。수선개소료저충재선표정방법적기본원리여방안,연후기우첩련관도오차모형、관조표이오차모형화측속의오차모형선취료재선표정조합려파기상태량,병추도료단파속격광측속의/첩련관도속도필배량측모형,최후,진행료방진계산병렬출료상관계산결과,험증료저충기우단파속격광측속의적관조재선표정방법적정학성。
An online calibration method for inertial measurement unit (IMU) based on single-beam Lidar during the processes of land transit and maneuver was proposed. First, the basic principle of the online calibration method was introduced. Kalman filter states of SINS/Lidar integrated system were chosen and the velocity-matching measurement model was deduced, according to the error models of strapdown inertial navigation system (SINS), IMU and Lidar. Finally, the numerical and systematic simulation was carried out and the correlated results were presented in order to demonstrate the validity of the online calibration method of IMU based on single-beam Lidar proposed in this work.