交通运输工程与信息学报
交通運輸工程與信息學報
교통운수공정여신식학보
JOURNAL OF TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING AND INFORMATION
2013年
4期
1-9
,共9页
蒋阳升%彭博%韩世凡%罗楠欣
蔣暘升%彭博%韓世凡%囉楠訢
장양승%팽박%한세범%라남흔
公路运输%路面养护%破损状况%数据采集%评价模型%预测模型%决策支持系统
公路運輸%路麵養護%破損狀況%數據採集%評價模型%預測模型%決策支持繫統
공로운수%로면양호%파손상황%수거채집%평개모형%예측모형%결책지지계통
Highway transportation%pavement maintenance%distress condition%data acquisition%evaluation model%prediction model%decision support system
高效而准确地对路面破损状况进行评价分析,是路面养护管理的基础和关键。本文对路面破损的数据采集关键技术、评价指标与方法、预测和数据库决策支持系统4个方面进行综述,分析了现有技术和方法的利弊,指出了粗放化管理的问题,提出了建立路面破损状况信息环境的展望。该法有利于建立从数据采集、破损评价分析到预测管理的一整套有机体系,全面准确地掌握路面破损状况。
高效而準確地對路麵破損狀況進行評價分析,是路麵養護管理的基礎和關鍵。本文對路麵破損的數據採集關鍵技術、評價指標與方法、預測和數據庫決策支持繫統4箇方麵進行綜述,分析瞭現有技術和方法的利弊,指齣瞭粗放化管理的問題,提齣瞭建立路麵破損狀況信息環境的展望。該法有利于建立從數據採集、破損評價分析到預測管理的一整套有機體繫,全麵準確地掌握路麵破損狀況。
고효이준학지대로면파손상황진행평개분석,시로면양호관리적기출화관건。본문대로면파손적수거채집관건기술、평개지표여방법、예측화수거고결책지지계통4개방면진행종술,분석료현유기술화방법적리폐,지출료조방화관리적문제,제출료건립로면파손상황신식배경적전망。해법유리우건립종수거채집、파손평개분석도예측관리적일정투유궤체계,전면준학지장악로면파손상황。
It is a fundamental and essential procedure for pavement maintenance to evaluate and analyze pavement distress condition effectively and precisely. In this paper, the research on four aspects related to pavement distresses were reviewed, that is, key technologies of data acquisition, evaluation indicators and methods, prediction and decision support database systems. The advantages and disadvantages of these technologies and approaches were analyzed, then, the problem of extensive management was put forward and the prospect of establishing a sufficient information environment for pavement distress condition, which was conducive to constructing an organic system integrating data collection, distress evaluation, prediction and management, was presented. Therefore, the pavement condition can be observed comprehensively and accurately.