海洋学报（中文版）
海洋學報（中文版）
해양학보（중문판）
ACTA OCEANOLOGICA SINICA
2014年
10期
1-11
,共11页
海疆国界线%历史图件%海洋权益%南海
海疆國界線%歷史圖件%海洋權益%南海
해강국계선%역사도건%해양권익%남해
China's maritime boundary%historical maps%maritime sovereignty%South China Sea
追溯探查历史图件，根据1946年内政部方域司编制的一组“南海诸岛位置图”（南海诸岛位置图，南沙群岛，中沙群岛，西沙群岛，西沙群岛永兴岛及石岛，南沙群岛太平岛）和1948年出版的“中华民国行政区域图”分析，南海诸岛外围的断续线段是我国在南海的海疆国界线；当时划定，是与陆域国界相连的，海上国界是陆域国界的延伸，以断续线段表示是国际地图上对海疆国界线通用的表示方法，当时即获国际认可。上述结果为南海划界提供了科学依据。
追溯探查歷史圖件，根據1946年內政部方域司編製的一組“南海諸島位置圖”（南海諸島位置圖，南沙群島，中沙群島，西沙群島，西沙群島永興島及石島，南沙群島太平島）和1948年齣版的“中華民國行政區域圖”分析，南海諸島外圍的斷續線段是我國在南海的海疆國界線；噹時劃定，是與陸域國界相連的，海上國界是陸域國界的延伸，以斷續線段錶示是國際地圖上對海疆國界線通用的錶示方法，噹時即穫國際認可。上述結果為南海劃界提供瞭科學依據。
추소탐사역사도건，근거1946년내정부방역사편제적일조“남해제도위치도”（남해제도위치도，남사군도，중사군도，서사군도，서사군도영흥도급석도，남사군도태평도）화1948년출판적“중화민국행정구역도”분석，남해제도외위적단속선단시아국재남해적해강국계선；당시화정，시여륙역국계상련적，해상국계시륙역국계적연신，이단속선단표시시국제지도상대해강국계선통용적표시방법，당시즉획국제인가。상술결과위남해화계제공료과학의거。
According to a series of important historical maps,i.e.,“Location Map of the South China Sea Islands, Nansha Islands,Zhongsha Islands,Xisha Islands,Yongxing Island and Stone Island,Taiping Island”(drafted by the Internal Ministry of Republic of China in 1946)and “Administration District Map of Republic of China”(published in 1948),the dashed line surrounding the South China Sea Islands represents the determinate maritime boundary of the Republic China.It was shown in these maps that the dashed line is the clear extension of the solid line of China boundary.It should be noted that it was internationally accepted by the worldwide nations and scientific societies that the dashed line was used as the maritime boundary while the solid line was used as the land boundary of a na-tion.The findings in this work provide historical and scientific evidence for international maritime delimitation over the South China Sea.
