CAJ | 학술논문

基于法的规范分析，二类疫苗预防接种损害责任的法律关系及性质比较复杂，体现了违约与侵权责任的竞合，兼具一般医疗技术损害责任和医疗产品责任的双重性质，由此导致其损害责任的构成要件、案由选择、法律适用及救济路径也各不相同。二类疫苗预防接种技术损害责任采用过错归责原则，而二类疫苗的产品损害责任适用无过错归责原则，疫苗的产品责任属于不真正连带责任。深入分析二类疫苗损害责任的性质，有助于厘清其损害责任的承担，促进其损害救济体系的完善。
기우법적규범분석，이류역묘예방접충손해책임적법률관계급성질비교복잡，체현료위약여침권책임적경합，겸구일반의료기술손해책임화의료산품책임적쌍중성질，유차도치기손해책임적구성요건、안유선택、법률괄용급구제로경야각불상동。이류역묘예방접충기술손해책임채용과착귀책원칙，이이류역묘적산품손해책임괄용무과착귀책원칙，역묘적산품책임속우불진정련대책임。심입분석이류역묘손해책임적성질，유조우전청기손해책임적승담，촉진기손해구제체계적완선。
The legal relation and nature of Ⅱ vaccine liability for damage are fairly complicated .It reflects the concurrence between liability for breaching contract and tort ,combining the dual natures of medical technology liability for damage and medical product liability , which leads to the different damage liabilities among the component , case selection , the application of law as well as the relief way .Ⅱ vaccine technology liability follows the principle of fault liability .The product damage in Ⅱ vaccine liability is the doctrine of no fault liability and the product liability vaccine belongs to the unreal joint and several liability .This article analyzes the nature and components of the Ⅱ vaccine liability for damage so as to clarify how to bear the damage liability and to improve the relief system .