上海城市规划
上海城市規劃
상해성시규화
SHANGHAI URBAN PLANNING REVIEW
2014年
3期
44-49
,共6页
保护规划%民族村寨%文化空间
保護規劃%民族村寨%文化空間
보호규화%민족촌채%문화공간
Conservation planning%Ethnic vil age%Cultural space
文化空间是一种时空与人的活动相结合的文化的活态存续;民族村寨既是包含生产生活活动的物质空间,又是民族非物质文化的载体,是一种典型的文化空间形态,其文化空间属性价值更甚于历史、经济或社会价值。在这样的理论建构下,关注于民族村寨文化实践与社会空间的相互作用,归纳民族村寨的文化空间价值特征,并提取出文化特征场所、建成空间形态、农林活动环境3个文化空间层面。依照“价值保护”的思路,民族村寨的保护内容、保护重点、发展建设布局和形态,都应以文化空间特征价值为依据来确定和规划。而在制度和规范层面制定从文化空间视角出发的民族村寨价值保护的规划原则,对于多元文化背景下的民族村寨保护实践尤为必要。
文化空間是一種時空與人的活動相結閤的文化的活態存續;民族村寨既是包含生產生活活動的物質空間,又是民族非物質文化的載體,是一種典型的文化空間形態,其文化空間屬性價值更甚于歷史、經濟或社會價值。在這樣的理論建構下,關註于民族村寨文化實踐與社會空間的相互作用,歸納民族村寨的文化空間價值特徵,併提取齣文化特徵場所、建成空間形態、農林活動環境3箇文化空間層麵。依照“價值保護”的思路,民族村寨的保護內容、保護重點、髮展建設佈跼和形態,都應以文化空間特徵價值為依據來確定和規劃。而在製度和規範層麵製定從文化空間視角齣髮的民族村寨價值保護的規劃原則,對于多元文化揹景下的民族村寨保護實踐尤為必要。
문화공간시일충시공여인적활동상결합적문화적활태존속;민족촌채기시포함생산생활활동적물질공간,우시민족비물질문화적재체,시일충전형적문화공간형태,기문화공간속성개치경심우역사、경제혹사회개치。재저양적이론건구하,관주우민족촌채문화실천여사회공간적상호작용,귀납민족촌채적문화공간개치특정,병제취출문화특정장소、건성공간형태、농림활동배경3개문화공간층면。의조“개치보호”적사로,민족촌채적보호내용、보호중점、발전건설포국화형태,도응이문화공간특정개치위의거래학정화규화。이재제도화규범층면제정종문화공간시각출발적민족촌채개치보호적규화원칙,대우다원문화배경하적민족촌채보호실천우위필요。
Cultural space is an existence of living culture, with the combination of space-time and human activities; Ethnic village is both a physical space of production and living activities, and a carrier of national culture, thus is a typical cultural space, and its cultural space property is more valuable than its historical, economic or social values. In this theoretical construction, the article focuses on the interaction of cultural practices and social space in ethnic vil ages, and summarizes cultural space value characteristics of ethnic vil ages. Then it extracts three aspects of cultural space in ethnic vil age: cultural places, built spatial forms and agricultural environment. In accordance with the "value protection" idea, al the planning of conservation contents, key aspects, the distribution and forms of construction, should be based on the cultural space value. Making principles in planning system and the normative level to protect cultural space value of ethnic villages, is particularly necessary for the ethnic vil age conservation practice under multicultural backgrounds.