CAJ | 학술논문

病例报告属于描述性研究方法，是通过记录非同寻常的临床现象，可能揭示新病种、特殊机制、新疗法等，为临床工作经验介绍、总结的初步形式。在医学科学探索的历程中，病例报告拥有特殊的地位和曾经的辉煌，目前仍是医学研究的一种重要体裁。“一个好的病例报告就是一个有教育意义的好故事”，一个不同寻常的现象，可能是一个新的病种、一个特殊的机制或一种特殊的组织病变或生理功能紊乱所致。一篇好的病例报告为临床医生和科研工作者提供直接生动的第一手临床资料，能促进临床医生和医学生热爱临床工作，养成面对难题、独立思考、追根朔源、发现与解决问题的能力，值得重视。
병례보고속우묘술성연구방법，시통과기록비동심상적림상현상，가능게시신병충、특수궤제、신요법등，위림상공작경험개소、총결적초보형식。재의학과학탐색적역정중，병례보고옹유특수적지위화증경적휘황，목전잉시의학연구적일충중요체재。“일개호적병례보고취시일개유교육의의적호고사”，일개불동심상적현상，가능시일개신적병충、일개특수적궤제혹일충특수적조직병변혹생리공능문란소치。일편호적병례보고위림상의생화과연공작자제공직접생동적제일수림상자료，능촉진림상의생화의학생열애림상공작，양성면대난제、독립사고、추근삭원、발현여해결문제적능력，치득중시。
Case report is a descriptive study method and it records the specific clinical phenomenon ,which may reveal a new disease ,specific pathophysiology ,or a new therapy .Case report has made great contribution to the development of medicine and it still remains an important form for clinical study .A good case report is an interesting story .An unusual phenomenon may be a new disease ,a special mechanism or a special tissue lesion or physiological function disorder .A good case report can provide direct ,first-hand clinical information for clinicians and researchers ,which evokes doctors and medical students'enthusiasm towards clinical work ,develops their ability to face difficulties and trains them in independent thinking ,and helps them build competence to trace the source and solve problems .It's worth paying attention to it .