绿色科技
綠色科技
록색과기
LVSE DASHIJIU
2014年
4期
255-256,257
,共3页
空气污染%主成分分析%可吸入颗粒
空氣汙染%主成分分析%可吸入顆粒
공기오염%주성분분석%가흡입과립
air pollution%principal component analysis%respirable particulate
根据从南京9个空气环境监测站所得到的空气污染物数据,在空气各成分的相关性指标中,运用主成分分析法,对各个监测样本各个特征性指标进行了分类分析,结果表明:占总方差的79.038%的3个因子来反映空气污染的总体程度,这3个因子归类分别为:①NO2、O3、O32和SO2,②AQI和O3,③PM10和CO。有主成分分析法可以准确地探讨出空气各污染指数准确的内在关系,为当下的环境治理提供一些参考和帮助。
根據從南京9箇空氣環境鑑測站所得到的空氣汙染物數據,在空氣各成分的相關性指標中,運用主成分分析法,對各箇鑑測樣本各箇特徵性指標進行瞭分類分析,結果錶明:佔總方差的79.038%的3箇因子來反映空氣汙染的總體程度,這3箇因子歸類分彆為:①NO2、O3、O32和SO2,②AQI和O3,③PM10和CO。有主成分分析法可以準確地探討齣空氣各汙染指數準確的內在關繫,為噹下的環境治理提供一些參攷和幫助。
근거종남경9개공기배경감측참소득도적공기오염물수거,재공기각성분적상관성지표중,운용주성분분석법,대각개감측양본각개특정성지표진행료분류분석,결과표명:점총방차적79.038%적3개인자래반영공기오염적총체정도,저3개인자귀류분별위:①NO2、O3、O32화SO2,②AQI화O3,③PM10화CO。유주성분분석법가이준학지탐토출공기각오염지수준학적내재관계,위당하적배경치리제공일사삼고화방조。
According to the data of air pollutants in ambient air from nine air environmental monitoring stations of Nanjing ,this article uses principal component analysis in the relevant indicators of each component in the air to conduct classification analysis of the characteristics of various monitoring indicators of each sample .The results show that there are three factors which are 79 .038% of the total variance reflecting the overall level of air pollution ,and they are categorized as ① NO2 ,O3 ,O32 and SO2 ,② AQI and O3 ,③ PM10 and CO .By using principal component analysis it can accurately investigate the accurate intrinsic relationship of air pollution index and provide references for the current environmental governance .