CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨彩超引导建立F24标准通道经皮肾镜（PCNL）第四代EMS碎石清石术患者术后并发症的护理方法。方法对212例复杂性肾结石患者采用彩超引导穿刺建立F24标准通道，肾镜下行第四代EMS碎石清石术，并给予精心护理。结果206例患者成功行一期碎石术，术中、术后无严重并发症发生。结论护理人员对PCNL术后患者进行有针对性的病情观察和护理，可有效预防术后并发症的发生，提高手术成功率，有利于患者早日康复。
목적：탐토채초인도건립F24표준통도경피신경（PCNL）제사대EMS쇄석청석술환자술후병발증적호리방법。방법대212례복잡성신결석환자채용채초인도천자건립F24표준통도，신경하행제사대EMS쇄석청석술，병급여정심호리。결과206례환자성공행일기쇄석술，술중、술후무엄중병발증발생。결론호리인원대PCNL술후환자진행유침대성적병정관찰화호리，가유효예방술후병발증적발생，제고수술성공솔，유리우환자조일강복。
Objective To study postoperative nursing methods in the treatment of kidney stone by percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) combined with pneumatic and ultrasonic power. Methods 212 patients with kidney stone were given treatment with PCNL combined with pneumatic and ultrasonic power under Doppler ultrasound guide. Results Phase I lithotripsy was successfully applied to 206 patients and no serve complication occurred. Conclusion Complication can be prevented and the successful rate of PCNL can also be increased through careful postoperative observation and considerate nursing care, which can promote patient recovery.