绿色科技
綠色科技
록색과기
LVSE DASHIJIU
2014年
4期
240-242
,共3页
王亚敏%孜比布拉·司马义
王亞敏%孜比佈拉·司馬義
왕아민%자비포랍·사마의
北疆地区%城市化%生态环境%协调模式
北疆地區%城市化%生態環境%協調模式
북강지구%성시화%생태배경%협조모식
Northern Xinjiang%urbanization%ecological environment%coordination mode
以北疆地区11个主要城市2001~2009年统计数据为基础,分别从人口、经济、空间、生活城市化和生态环境压力、状态、响应层面构建了城市化与生态环境协调发展的综合指标评价体系,运用熵值法和加权求和方法获得分指标和综合指标得分,构建了7种城市化与生态环境协调发展模式模型,并对其演化趋势进行评价和分析。结果显示:研究期间北疆地区主要城市城市化与生态环境以轻度失调与勉强协调发展模式为主,总体经历了轻度失调发展模式到勉强协调发展模式再到轻度失调发展的演化过程。
以北疆地區11箇主要城市2001~2009年統計數據為基礎,分彆從人口、經濟、空間、生活城市化和生態環境壓力、狀態、響應層麵構建瞭城市化與生態環境協調髮展的綜閤指標評價體繫,運用熵值法和加權求和方法穫得分指標和綜閤指標得分,構建瞭7種城市化與生態環境協調髮展模式模型,併對其縯化趨勢進行評價和分析。結果顯示:研究期間北疆地區主要城市城市化與生態環境以輕度失調與勉彊協調髮展模式為主,總體經歷瞭輕度失調髮展模式到勉彊協調髮展模式再到輕度失調髮展的縯化過程。
이북강지구11개주요성시2001~2009년통계수거위기출,분별종인구、경제、공간、생활성시화화생태배경압력、상태、향응층면구건료성시화여생태배경협조발전적종합지표평개체계,운용적치법화가권구화방법획득분지표화종합지표득분,구건료7충성시화여생태배경협조발전모식모형,병대기연화추세진행평개화분석。결과현시:연구기간북강지구주요성시성시화여생태배경이경도실조여면강협조발전모식위주,총체경력료경도실조발전모식도면강협조발전모식재도경도실조발전적연화과정。
According to the statistics from 2001 to 2009 in 11 major cities in northern Xinjiang ,this article builds a comprehensive index evaluation system for coordinated development of urbanization and ecological environment from the pressure ,state and response of population ,economy ,space ,life urbanization and ecological environment respectively .After calculating the sub - index values and comprehensive index values by Entropy Law and the weighted sum method ,it establishes 7 kinds of models of coordinated development and evaluates their evolving trends with the static and dynamic coordination degrees .The results show that during the research period ,the development of urbanization and ecological environment of the major cities in Northern Xinjiang is mainly with the modes of mild disorders and barely coordinated development ,and the general process changes firstly from mild disorders development mode to barely coordinated development mode and then back to the development of mild disorders .