福建稻麦科技
福建稻麥科技
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FUJIAN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF RICE AND WHEAT
2014年
1期
10-12
,共3页
喷水法%烟后制种%扬花期%应用效果
噴水法%煙後製種%颺花期%應用效果
분수법%연후제충%양화기%응용효과
spraying method%smoke after seed%flowering stage%application effect
杂交水稻烟后制种中采用喷水的方法来增加田间相对湿度,在高温、高湿环境下促进父本花粉多、量大,提高母本受精率,从而增加产量。结果表明:连续喷水(6次)、隔天喷水(3次)与不喷水(对照)比较,结实率分别提高7.0%和4.4%;千粒重增加0.7g和0.5g;实割产量增加47.8和30.3kg/667m2。
雜交水稻煙後製種中採用噴水的方法來增加田間相對濕度,在高溫、高濕環境下促進父本花粉多、量大,提高母本受精率,從而增加產量。結果錶明:連續噴水(6次)、隔天噴水(3次)與不噴水(對照)比較,結實率分彆提高7.0%和4.4%;韆粒重增加0.7g和0.5g;實割產量增加47.8和30.3kg/667m2。
잡교수도연후제충중채용분수적방법래증가전간상대습도,재고온、고습배경하촉진부본화분다、량대,제고모본수정솔,종이증가산량。결과표명:련속분수(6차)、격천분수(3차)여불분수(대조)비교,결실솔분별제고7.0%화4.4%;천립중증가0.7g화0.5g;실할산량증가47.8화30.3kg/667m2。
In hybrid rice seed production after smoke, this study adopts the method of spray water to increase the relative humidity in the field, in the high temperature and high humidity environment promote the male parent pollen, more quantity is big, improve maternal fertilization rate, thus increasing production. The results show that the continuous hydraulic (6 times), the next day (three times) compared with no water (control), seed setting rate increased by 7.0% and 4.4% respectively; Thousand seed weight increased by 0.7 g and 0.5 g; Solid cutting yield increased by 47.8 and 30.3 kg/667m2.