工业工程
工業工程
공업공정
INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
2014年
1期
44-49
,共6页
许绍云%李铁克%王柏琳%王雷
許紹雲%李鐵剋%王柏琳%王雷
허소운%리철극%왕백림%왕뢰
订单接受%无等待流水车间%批量划分%改进遗传算法
訂單接受%無等待流水車間%批量劃分%改進遺傳算法
정단접수%무등대류수차간%비량화분%개진유전산법
order acceptance%no-wait flow shop%lot-splitting%improved genetic algorithm
在无等待流水车间环境下,考虑订单分批量加工策略的订单接受问题,建立问题的数学模型。由于问题的NP难特性,提出改进的遗传算法对模型进行求解。改进的算法采用正向和反向NEH算法与随机方法产生初始种群,在算法更新过程中将禁忌搜索算法嵌入到遗传算法中来实现局部搜索,避免算法陷入局部最优。最后,算例表明批量划分策略能够有效减少订单的完成时间,实现订单总收益的最大化。通过算法对比,说明了改进遗传算法具有较好的求解效果。
在無等待流水車間環境下,攷慮訂單分批量加工策略的訂單接受問題,建立問題的數學模型。由于問題的NP難特性,提齣改進的遺傳算法對模型進行求解。改進的算法採用正嚮和反嚮NEH算法與隨機方法產生初始種群,在算法更新過程中將禁忌搜索算法嵌入到遺傳算法中來實現跼部搜索,避免算法陷入跼部最優。最後,算例錶明批量劃分策略能夠有效減少訂單的完成時間,實現訂單總收益的最大化。通過算法對比,說明瞭改進遺傳算法具有較好的求解效果。
재무등대류수차간배경하,고필정단분비량가공책략적정단접수문제,건립문제적수학모형。유우문제적NP난특성,제출개진적유전산법대모형진행구해。개진적산법채용정향화반향NEH산법여수궤방법산생초시충군,재산법경신과정중장금기수색산법감입도유전산법중래실현국부수색,피면산법함입국부최우。최후,산례표명비량화분책략능구유효감소정단적완성시간,실현정단총수익적최대화。통과산법대비,설명료개진유전산법구유교호적구해효과。
An integer programming model is constructed for the order acceptance problem with lot -spliting in no-wait flow shop.With the NP-hard nature for the problem , an improved genetic algorithm ( IGA) is proposed to solve the model .Unlike the standard GA algorithm , based on the basic NEH algorithm , the modified NEH algorithm , and stochastic method , the IGA presents an efficient initialization scheme to con-struct the initial population .In addition , tabu search for generating neighboring solution is embedded in the IGA to avoid a local optimum .Numerical results indicate the efficiency of lot-splitting in shortening the completion time of orders , which contributes to minimizing order tardiness .Compared with traditional ge-netic algorithm , the proposed approach yields significant improvement in solution quality .