中国执业药师
中國執業藥師
중국집업약사
CHINA LICENSED PHARMACIST
2014年
2期
29-33,37
,共6页
儿童%合理用药%调查
兒童%閤理用藥%調查
인동%합리용약%조사
Children%Rational Drug Use%Investigation
目的：了解目前儿童家庭合理用药存在的问题，提出对策建议以保障儿童的健康。方法：以问卷调查的形式在苏州大学附属儿童医院调查了114位儿童家长，分析儿童家庭用药安全性、有效性、合理性及适当性方面的情况。结果：家长对儿童药品出现的不良反应重视程度不够，使用成人药物存在安全隐患，在病情减轻后的处理上难以准确把握，对儿童药品的选择较少考虑经济因素，选择剂型时忽略对疗效的影响等。结论：应加大儿童药品研发生产的力度，加强执业药师队伍建设，对家长进行儿童合理用药知识的宣传教育。
目的：瞭解目前兒童傢庭閤理用藥存在的問題，提齣對策建議以保障兒童的健康。方法：以問捲調查的形式在囌州大學附屬兒童醫院調查瞭114位兒童傢長，分析兒童傢庭用藥安全性、有效性、閤理性及適噹性方麵的情況。結果：傢長對兒童藥品齣現的不良反應重視程度不夠，使用成人藥物存在安全隱患，在病情減輕後的處理上難以準確把握，對兒童藥品的選擇較少攷慮經濟因素，選擇劑型時忽略對療效的影響等。結論：應加大兒童藥品研髮生產的力度，加彊執業藥師隊伍建設，對傢長進行兒童閤理用藥知識的宣傳教育。
목적：료해목전인동가정합리용약존재적문제，제출대책건의이보장인동적건강。방법：이문권조사적형식재소주대학부속인동의원조사료114위인동가장，분석인동가정용약안전성、유효성、합이성급괄당성방면적정황。결과：가장대인동약품출현적불량반응중시정도불구，사용성인약물존재안전은환，재병정감경후적처리상난이준학파악，대인동약품적선택교소고필경제인소，선택제형시홀략대료효적영향등。결론：응가대인동약품연발생산적력도，가강집업약사대오건설，대가장진행인동합리용약지식적선전교육。
Objective: To know the problem existing in the rational drug use in children’s families through investigation and to put forward the countermeasures and suggestions to safeguard the health of children. Methods: An investigation was conducted by means of questionnaire survey and 114 children’s parents were selected from the Children’s hospital affiliated to Suzhou university. The safety,effectiveness,rationality and appropriateness of drug used in children’s families were analyzed. Results: Not enough attention was paid by the patents to the adverse drug reactions of children’s medicines and there were potential safety problems in the use of adult drugs. It is difficult for the parents to deal with the remittent illness properly and less considerations were given on economic factors when choosing children’s medicines,and the affect of dosage forms to the curative effect was usually ignored. Conclusion:More efforts should be made for the R&D and production of children’s medicines. The team construction of licensed pharmacist should be strengthened and propagation and education be given to the parents for rational drug use in children.
