CAJ | 학술논문

文章以随机需求作为背景，建立了带有努力水平的两制造商单零售商两级供应链协调模型。分析了零售商对两制造商努力成本分担比例对产品需求的影响，分别给出了集中决策和分散决策下的最优努力水平和销售期初的最优订购量，设计了收益共享契约实现供应链协调，并给出了每个制造商的最优批发价。
문장이수궤수구작위배경，건립료대유노력수평적량제조상단령수상량급공응련협조모형。분석료령수상대량제조상노력성본분담비례대산품수구적영향，분별급출료집중결책화분산결책하적최우노력수평화소수기초적최우정구량，설계료수익공향계약실현공응련협조，병급출료매개제조상적최우비발개。
In this paper ,a two-manufacturer one-retailer two-level supply chain coordination model is developed considering the effort level and stochastic demand .The influence of the proportion that the retailer shares in the effort cost with the two manufacturers on the product demand is analyzed .The optimal effort levels and optimal ordering quantities at the beginning of the sales period under the cen-tralized-decision system and decentralized-decision system are presented respectively . The revenue sharing contract is designed to achieve the supply chain coordination ,and the optimal w holesale price of each manufacturer is provided as well .