水产科学
水產科學
수산과학
FISHERIES SCIENCE
2014年
2期
81-86
,共6页
郑杰%于笛%陈冲%袁成玉
鄭傑%于笛%陳遲%袁成玉
정걸%우적%진충%원성옥
海蜇%生殖腺%酶解%抗氧化活性%螯合
海蜇%生殖腺%酶解%抗氧化活性%螯閤
해철%생식선%매해%항양화활성%오합
jellyfish (Rhopilema esculentum)%gonad%enzymatic hydrolysis%antioxidant activity%chelation
为提高海蜇的综合利用率,利用木瓜蛋白酶酶解技术制备海蜇生殖腺酶解物。分析酶解物的氨基酸组成,并通过体外化学模拟体系评价酶解物与F e2+螯合前后的抗氧化活性。试验结果表明,海蜇生殖腺酶解物含有17种氨基酸,具有一定的Fe2+螯合能力和DPPH ·清除能力,其螯合率和清除率达到50%时的质量浓度分别为1.73 mg/mL 和22.20 mg/mL。同时,具有一定的还原能力,其在700 nm处吸光值达到0.5时的质量浓度为17.61 mg/mL。海蜇生殖腺酶解物与Fe2+螯合后,抗氧化能力显著增强,DPPH ·清除率达到50%和在700 nm处吸光值达到0.5时的质量浓度分别为0.15 mg/mL和0.86 mg/mL。
為提高海蜇的綜閤利用率,利用木瓜蛋白酶酶解技術製備海蜇生殖腺酶解物。分析酶解物的氨基痠組成,併通過體外化學模擬體繫評價酶解物與F e2+螯閤前後的抗氧化活性。試驗結果錶明,海蜇生殖腺酶解物含有17種氨基痠,具有一定的Fe2+螯閤能力和DPPH ·清除能力,其螯閤率和清除率達到50%時的質量濃度分彆為1.73 mg/mL 和22.20 mg/mL。同時,具有一定的還原能力,其在700 nm處吸光值達到0.5時的質量濃度為17.61 mg/mL。海蜇生殖腺酶解物與Fe2+螯閤後,抗氧化能力顯著增彊,DPPH ·清除率達到50%和在700 nm處吸光值達到0.5時的質量濃度分彆為0.15 mg/mL和0.86 mg/mL。
위제고해철적종합이용솔,이용목과단백매매해기술제비해철생식선매해물。분석매해물적안기산조성,병통과체외화학모의체계평개매해물여F e2+오합전후적항양화활성。시험결과표명,해철생식선매해물함유17충안기산,구유일정적Fe2+오합능력화DPPH ·청제능력,기오합솔화청제솔체도50%시적질량농도분별위1.73 mg/mL 화22.20 mg/mL。동시,구유일정적환원능력,기재700 nm처흡광치체도0.5시적질량농도위17.61 mg/mL。해철생식선매해물여Fe2+오합후,항양화능력현저증강,DPPH ·청제솔체도50%화재700 nm처흡광치체도0.5시적질량농도분별위0.15 mg/mL화0.86 mg/mL。
The enzymatic hydrolysates of gonad in jellyfish Rhopilema esculentum were prepared by papain ,and the amino acid composition and the antioxidant activities of the hydrolysates were analyzed by Fe2+-chelating assay ,1 ,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH · ) assay and reducing power assay to make full use of the jellyfish .The results showed that the hydrolysates from jellyfish gonad were composed of 17 amino acids ,and possessed Fe2+ -chelatin ability ,DPPH radical scavenging capacity with IC50 values of 1 . 73 and 22 .20 mg/mL , respectively , and reducing power with AC0 .5 value of 17 .61 mg/mL .The antioxidant activities of enzymatic hydrolysates ,chelated with Fe2+ ,were obviously improved ,with the IC50 and AC0 .5 values of 0 .15 mg/mL in DPPH radical scavenging capacity and 0 .86 mg/mL in reducing power .The findings provide theoretical support for the further exploitation of jellyfish gonad .