当代护士（学术版）
噹代護士（學術版）
당대호사（학술판）
TODAY NURSE
2014年
7期
150-151,152
,共3页
粤东地区%CO急性中毒%原因分析%治疗护理对策
粵東地區%CO急性中毒%原因分析%治療護理對策
월동지구%CO급성중독%원인분석%치료호리대책
Eastern Guangdong Province%CO Acute Poisoning%Analysis of Causes%Treatment And Nursing Countermeasures
目的：探讨粤东地区住院患者急性一氧化碳（CO）急性中毒的原因，并针对不同中毒程度采用不同的处理措施。方法对本院急性CO中毒住院治疗的患者319例进行回顾性分析。结果本地区CO中毒人群大部分为年龄≤19岁及年龄≥60岁患者；急性中毒原因主要是煤气管道泄漏、热水器使用不当等；中毒程度以轻、中度为主；辅助检查血COHb均为阳性，多伴有外周血象白细胞及中性粒细胞计数增高。结论青少年和老年人是粤东地区CO中毒的主要人群，及时救治是预防CO中毒后遗症的关键。
目的：探討粵東地區住院患者急性一氧化碳（CO）急性中毒的原因，併針對不同中毒程度採用不同的處理措施。方法對本院急性CO中毒住院治療的患者319例進行迴顧性分析。結果本地區CO中毒人群大部分為年齡≤19歲及年齡≥60歲患者；急性中毒原因主要是煤氣管道洩漏、熱水器使用不噹等；中毒程度以輕、中度為主；輔助檢查血COHb均為暘性，多伴有外週血象白細胞及中性粒細胞計數增高。結論青少年和老年人是粵東地區CO中毒的主要人群，及時救治是預防CO中毒後遺癥的關鍵。
목적：탐토월동지구주원환자급성일양화탄（CO）급성중독적원인，병침대불동중독정도채용불동적처리조시。방법대본원급성CO중독주원치료적환자319례진행회고성분석。결과본지구CO중독인군대부분위년령≤19세급년령≥60세환자；급성중독원인주요시매기관도설루、열수기사용불당등；중독정도이경、중도위주；보조검사혈COHb균위양성，다반유외주혈상백세포급중성립세포계수증고。결론청소년화노년인시월동지구CO중독적주요인군，급시구치시예방CO중독후유증적관건。
Objective To investigate the cause of acute carbon monoxide (CO)poisoning of east guangdong hospitalized patients and the different treatments were adopted according to the degree of poisoning.Method 31 9 cases of patients hospitalized in our hospital with acute CO poisoning were retrospectively analyzed.Results The main groups of CO poisoning were the patients less than 1 9 years or more than 60 years old.The main causes of acute poisoning were the gas pipeline leakage or water heater misuse,etc.The patients were mainly mild or mid-dle intoxication.The carbon oxygen hemoglobin (COHb)of all the hospitalized patients were positive accompanied by peripheral blood leuko-cyte and neutrophil count increased mostly.Conclusion Young people and old people were the main groups of east guangdong CO poisoning. Timely treatment is the key to prevent the sequelae of CO poisoning.
