CAJ | 학술논문

基于对成都市301名新生代农民工调查的数据，运用有序Probit模型，从新生代农民工总体幸福感和分项幸福感的角度，分析了影响新生代农民工幸福感的因素及其影响方向，并考察了引入个人特征和工作背景对新生代农民工总体幸福感的影响。结果表明，食宿环境、与正式员工的差距、技能培训和人生规划因素对新生代农民工的总体幸福感和各分项幸福感都有显著的正向影响；新生代农民工的总体幸福感受到生活幸福感、社会幸福感、工作幸福感、居住幸福感和自我发展幸福感显著性的正向影响；而新生代农民工的个人特征对总体幸福感没有显著性影响，而工作背景对幸福感表现出显著的正向影响；引入新生代农民工个人特征和工作背景后，各个影响新生代农民工总体幸福感因素的影响力都有所上升。
기우대성도시301명신생대농민공조사적수거，운용유서Probit모형，종신생대농민공총체행복감화분항행복감적각도，분석료영향신생대농민공행복감적인소급기영향방향，병고찰료인입개인특정화공작배경대신생대농민공총체행복감적영향。결과표명，식숙배경、여정식원공적차거、기능배훈화인생규화인소대신생대농민공적총체행복감화각분항행복감도유현저적정향영향；신생대농민공적총체행복감수도생활행복감、사회행복감、공작행복감、거주행복감화자아발전행복감현저성적정향영향；이신생대농민공적개인특정대총체행복감몰유현저성영향，이공작배경대행복감표현출현저적정향영향；인입신생대농민공개인특정화공작배경후，각개영향신생대농민공총체행복감인소적영향력도유소상승。
Based on the survey data of 301 new generation of migrant workers in Chengdu city, effects of the introduction of personal characteristics and background on the general well-being of generation of migrant workers were studied using an or-dered probit model. The results showed that the gap between the accommodation environment with full-time staff, skills train-ing and life planning factors on the overall well-being of the new generation of migrant workers and the breakdown of happi-ness had a significant positive impact. The happiness of life, social well-being, work happiness, living had a significant pos-itive effect on well-being and self-development happiness. The personal characteristics of the new generation of migrant work-ers did not have a significant impact on the overall well-being. Work background of happiness sense showed a significant positive impact. The impact of various factors influencing the new generation of general well-being of migrant workers had in-creased.