医学与哲学
醫學與哲學
의학여철학
MEDICINE AND PHILOSOPHY
2014年
10期
81-83
,共3页
叶序卷%任国胜%姚兰%贾钰铭%雷开键
葉序捲%任國勝%姚蘭%賈鈺銘%雷開鍵
협서권%임국성%요란%가옥명%뢰개건
癌痛%强阿片类药物%规范化治疗
癌痛%彊阿片類藥物%規範化治療
암통%강아편류약물%규범화치료
cancer pain%strong opioids%standardized treatment
癌痛严重影响中晚期癌症患者生活质量,通过使用第三阶梯强阿片类止痛药物,绝大部分患者疼痛能得到很好的控制。微观上,癌痛治疗的疗效与患者及医务人员的认识程度密切相关,也与医院麻醉科等其他科室的参与程度有关。宏观上,社会人文、经济、政策管理等方面的不足都制约着癌痛规范化治疗的有效实施。癌痛的规范化治疗是一项管理措施,需要进行疼痛评估、家庭支持及宗教组织的参与帮助等。我们国家在文化、经济、教育等各个方面取得长足进步时,癌痛治疗会更加规范、合理、人性化。
癌痛嚴重影響中晚期癌癥患者生活質量,通過使用第三階梯彊阿片類止痛藥物,絕大部分患者疼痛能得到很好的控製。微觀上,癌痛治療的療效與患者及醫務人員的認識程度密切相關,也與醫院痳醉科等其他科室的參與程度有關。宏觀上,社會人文、經濟、政策管理等方麵的不足都製約著癌痛規範化治療的有效實施。癌痛的規範化治療是一項管理措施,需要進行疼痛評估、傢庭支持及宗教組織的參與幫助等。我們國傢在文化、經濟、教育等各箇方麵取得長足進步時,癌痛治療會更加規範、閤理、人性化。
암통엄중영향중만기암증환자생활질량,통과사용제삼계제강아편류지통약물,절대부분환자동통능득도흔호적공제。미관상,암통치료적료효여환자급의무인원적인식정도밀절상관,야여의원마취과등기타과실적삼여정도유관。굉관상,사회인문、경제、정책관리등방면적불족도제약착암통규범화치료적유효실시。암통적규범화치료시일항관리조시,수요진행동통평고、가정지지급종교조직적삼여방조등。아문국가재문화、경제、교육등각개방면취득장족진보시,암통치료회경가규범、합리、인성화。
Cancer pain seriously affects the quality of life for patients with advanced cancer .Using the third step strong opioid pain medications ,most cancer pain could be well controlled .In microcosm ,curative effect of cancer pain is closely related to understanding degree of patient and medical staff ,which is also related to the degree of participation of the anesthesiology department and other departments . In macrocosm , insufficient of cultural , economic , policy and management restricts the effective implementation of standardized treatment of cancer pain . Standardized treatment of cancer pain is a kind of management measures ,which would be needed for pain assessment ,family support ,and helping of religious organizations etc .Our country would had made great progress in culture ,economy ,education ,and cancer pain treatment would be more standardized ,reasonable ,humanization .