CAJ | 학술논문

目的：分析术中护理在保肛治疗低位直肠癌术中的具体应用效果，旨在提高直肠癌术中护理干预水平。方法按照自愿原则随机抽取35例需要接受保肛治疗低位直肠癌手术治疗的患者，利用资料回顾性方法对患者的具体情况进行分析，并与以往常规护理的手术效果进行对比。结果经过术中护理干预，35例患者肛门的保留概率为80％；术中未造成其他并发症；患者的排便功能与性功能在术后1年内完全恢复，未出现神经性膀胱功能障碍。与以往单纯使用常规护理的患者相比，术中护理干预后患者各方面都有了显著提高。结论有效的术中护理干预措施对于提高保肛治疗低位直肠癌手术效果有重要作用，护理人员在术中必须提高护理配合水平，从而为提高手术治疗效果创造有利条件。
목적：분석술중호리재보항치료저위직장암술중적구체응용효과，지재제고직장암술중호리간예수평。방법안조자원원칙수궤추취35례수요접수보항치료저위직장암수술치료적환자，이용자료회고성방법대환자적구체정황진행분석，병여이왕상규호리적수술효과진행대비。결과경과술중호리간예，35례환자항문적보류개솔위80％；술중미조성기타병발증；환자적배편공능여성공능재술후1년내완전회복，미출현신경성방광공능장애。여이왕단순사용상규호리적환자상비，술중호리간예후환자각방면도유료현저제고。결론유효적술중호리간예조시대우제고보항치료저위직장암수술효과유중요작용，호리인원재술중필수제고호리배합수평，종이위제고수술치료효과창조유리조건。
Objective To analyze application effect of the nursing intervention in sphincter preservation in the treatment of low rectal cancer in order to improve the level of nursing interven-tion in rectal cancer operation.Methods The material of 35 patients with sphincter preservation in the treatment of low rectal cancer was retrospectively analyzed.Operation efficacy of 35 patients and conventional nursing were compared.Results After nursing intervention,the preservation rate of anus of 35 patients were 80%.There was no complication s in the research.Sexual function and defecation function of patients after a year completely recovered without neural bladder dys-function.Compared with the conventional nursing,various abilities of patients after nursing in the research were significantly improved.Conclusion Effective nursing intervention during the op-eration is important to improve the curative effect of low rectal cancer patients with sphincter preservation.Therefore,nurses should improve the level of nursing cooperation in order to provide favorable conditions for the treatment.