CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨预防性护理干预对经皮肾镜取石术后并发症的影响。方法选择行经皮肾镜取石术的患者104例以随机抽样法分为干预组和常规组各52例，由专人负责，按照研究计划对受试对象进行逐项内容调查测试，内容包括脱管、出血、感染、腹腔积液等诱发因素，针对易引起并发症的影响因素进行周密有效的预防性护理干预。结果对经皮肾镜取石术后患者加强心理问题、出血、感染、腹腔积液、脱管等并发症预防性干预可以有效降低并发症发生率，促进患者术后早期康复。结论临床护士及时、有效地采取预防性护理干预措施，可获得较好的降低经皮肾镜取石术并发症发生率的效果，并能减轻患者的痛苦，增加患者术后康复的舒适度。
목적：탐토예방성호리간예대경피신경취석술후병발증적영향。방법선택행경피신경취석술적환자104례이수궤추양법분위간예조화상규조각52례，유전인부책，안조연구계화대수시대상진행축항내용조사측시，내용포괄탈관、출혈、감염、복강적액등유발인소，침대역인기병발증적영향인소진행주밀유효적예방성호리간예。결과대경피신경취석술후환자가강심리문제、출혈、감염、복강적액、탈관등병발증예방성간예가이유효강저병발증발생솔，촉진환자술후조기강복。결론림상호사급시、유효지채취예방성호리간예조시，가획득교호적강저경피신경취석술병발증발생솔적효과，병능감경환자적통고，증가환자술후강복적서괄도。
Objective To explore the effect of preventive nursing intervention on postoper-ative complications of patients with percutaneous nephrolithotomy.Methods 104 patients with percutaneous nephrolithotomy were divided into nursing intervention group and control group with 52 patients in each group.The patients were investigated about the inducing factors such as tube detached,bleeding,infection and abdominal fluid.And the nursing measures were given to the dif-ferent inducing factors.Results Preventive nursing intervention can significantly reduce the com-plications such as tube detached,bleeding,infection and abdominal fluid and promote early recov-ery.Conclusion Timely and effectively preventive nursing intervention of nurses could reduce the complications,alleviate patients suffering and increase the comfort of the patients.