CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨分析综合护理干预对脑出血患者术后血压及生活质量的影响。方法选择不同期本院神经外科收治的80例及100例脑出血患者分别作为对照组和观察组，2组均采用常规治疗与护理，观察组在此基础上进行综合护理干预。分别于术后1、3个月评定2组的日常生活能力和生活质量，并观察术后1个月内并发症的发生情况及血压控制情况。结果观察组术后1、3个月 Barthel 指数、生活质量优良率及术后血压稳定率均显著高于对照组，差异均有统计学意义；术后1个月，观察组并发症发生率显著低于对照组，差异有统计学意义。结论综合护理干预可有效缓解脑出血患者的负面情绪，稳定血压，降低术后并发症的发生率，提高患者生活质量。
목적：탐토분석종합호리간예대뇌출혈환자술후혈압급생활질량적영향。방법선택불동기본원신경외과수치적80례급100례뇌출혈환자분별작위대조조화관찰조，2조균채용상규치료여호리，관찰조재차기출상진행종합호리간예。분별우술후1、3개월평정2조적일상생활능력화생활질량，병관찰술후1개월내병발증적발생정황급혈압공제정황。결과관찰조술후1、3개월 Barthel 지수、생활질량우량솔급술후혈압은정솔균현저고우대조조，차이균유통계학의의；술후1개월，관찰조병발증발생솔현저저우대조조，차이유통계학의의。결론종합호리간예가유효완해뇌출혈환자적부면정서，은정혈압，강저술후병발증적발생솔，제고환자생활질량。
Objective To investigate the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on the postoperative blood pressure and quality of life in patients with cerebral hemorrhage.Methods Eighty and 100 patients with cerebral hemorrhage received in Neurosurgical Department of our hos-pital at different terms were respectively selected as control group and observation group.The pa-tients in both groups were given routine treatment and nursing.Besides,the comprehensive nursing intervention was adopted in the observation group.The activities of daily living and quality of life were assessed in two groups 1 and 3 months after surgery respectively,and incidences of complica-tions within 1 month after surgery and blood pressure control were observed.Results Barthel in-dexes 1 and 3 months after surgery,excellent and good rate and postoperative stability rate of blood pressure in observation group were all higher than in control group significantly,with statistical sig-nificance.1 month after surgery,the incidence of complications in observation group was markedly lower than in control group,in which significant difference was presented.Conclusion Comprehen-sive nursing intervention can effectively alleviate the negative emotion of patients with cerebral hem-orrhage,stabilize blood pressure,decrease the incidence of postoperative complications and improve quality of life.