CAJ | 학술논문

　　在陇西县首阳镇进行了甘草褐斑病发生动态调查及药剂防治试验。结果表明，甘草褐斑病6月中旬开始发生，至8月上旬株发病率达100%，同时病害进入快速蔓延期；8月中旬病斑逐渐连片并开始大量脱落，病情指数快速增加，至9月上旬大部分田地50%植株叶片全部脱落。供试的6种杀菌剂对甘草褐斑病都具有一定的防治效果，第1次施药后7 d，以20%丙环唑微乳剂2000倍液和5%烯唑醇微乳剂1000倍液防效较好，分别为65.82%、64.41%；第2次施药后14 d，10%苯醚甲环唑微乳剂1500倍液和20%丙环唑微乳油2000倍液防效较好，分别为90.73%和85.34%。
　　재롱서현수양진진행료감초갈반병발생동태조사급약제방치시험。결과표명，감초갈반병6월중순개시발생，지8월상순주발병솔체100%，동시병해진입쾌속만연기；8월중순병반축점련편병개시대량탈락，병정지수쾌속증가，지9월상순대부분전지50%식주협편전부탈락。공시적6충살균제대감초갈반병도구유일정적방치효과，제1차시약후7 d，이20%병배서미유제2000배액화5%희서순미유제1000배액방효교호，분별위65.82%、64.41%；제2차시약후14 d，10%분미갑배서미유제1500배액화20%병배서미유유2000배액방효교호，분별위90.73%화85.34%。
The dynamic survey and chemical control of Cercospora astragalis were investigated in Longxi county. The dynamic survey results showed that Cercospora astragalis was happen in mid-june, early August incidence of disease to reached 100%, the disease into rapid spread at the same time, the scab shall gradually in mid August and start to fall off, disease index increase quickly, through early September, leaves in nearly 50% of all fall off . The control test results that 6 fungicide effected control Cercospora astragalis . The 7 days after first drug delivery, 20% propiconazole 1∶2 000 and 5% diniconazole 1∶1 000 control effect reached 65.82%、 64.41% respectively . The 14 days after second drug delivery, 10% of difenoconazole 1∶1 500 and 20% propiconazole 1∶2 000 control effect reached 90.73% and 85.34% respectively .