农药科学与管理
農藥科學與管理
농약과학여관리
PESTICIDE SCIENCE AND ADMINISTRATION
2012年
12期
23-30
,共8页
续卫利%周军英%程燕%单正军
續衛利%週軍英%程燕%單正軍
속위리%주군영%정연%단정군
农药%生态风险%分级标准
農藥%生態風險%分級標準
농약%생태풍험%분급표준
pesticide%ecological risk%classification standard
本文详细介绍了美国、欧盟、欧洲和地中海植物保护组织农药生态风险分级标准的制订背景、发展过程、现行标准及与风险分级标准密切相关的风险商值的计算方法,并对不同国家和组织已制定的农药生态风险分级标准进行了比较分析,旨在为我国制订农药生态风险评价制度,进一步提高农药管理水平提供有益借鉴。
本文詳細介紹瞭美國、歐盟、歐洲和地中海植物保護組織農藥生態風險分級標準的製訂揹景、髮展過程、現行標準及與風險分級標準密切相關的風險商值的計算方法,併對不同國傢和組織已製定的農藥生態風險分級標準進行瞭比較分析,旨在為我國製訂農藥生態風險評價製度,進一步提高農藥管理水平提供有益藉鑒。
본문상세개소료미국、구맹、구주화지중해식물보호조직농약생태풍험분급표준적제정배경、발전과정、현행표준급여풍험분급표준밀절상관적풍험상치적계산방법,병대불동국가화조직이제정적농약생태풍험분급표준진행료비교분석,지재위아국제정농약생태풍험평개제도,진일보제고농약관리수평제공유익차감。
The pesticides ecological risk classification standards background, development course, current standard and the calculation method of risk quotient closely related to the classification standard in the United States, the European Union, the European and Mediterranean plant protection organization were introduced in detail in this paper. Ecological risk classification standards developed in these countries and organizations were compared and analyzed, aims to providing a reference for development of pesticides ecological risk assessment system to further improve the level of pesticide management in China.