CAJ | 학술논문

对广东揭阳R安置区140个失地农户的调查研究表明：当前失地农民权益保障的满意度较低,就业现状、被征地意愿、政府征地方式、是否实行听证制度、对补偿标准的看法、补偿分配是否公平、是否提供就业扶持、是否提供养老保障、是否提供医疗保障等变量对失地农民权益保障满意度等具有显著影响。其中,被征地意愿和对补偿标准的看法最显著。是否签订合同、是否提供生活补助对失地农民权益保障满意度显著性不强。为提高失地农民权益保障满意度,政府应充分尊重农民的被征地意愿,提高征地补偿标准,规范补偿分配行为,加大就业扶持力度,开展养老和医疗保障工作。
대엄동게양R안치구140개실지농호적조사연구표명：당전실지농민권익보장적만의도교저,취업현상、피정지의원、정부정지방식、시부실행은증제도、대보상표준적간법、보상분배시부공평、시부제공취업부지、시부제공양로보장、시부제공의료보장등변량대실지농민권익보장만의도등구유현저영향。기중,피정지의원화대보상표준적간법최현저。시부첨정합동、시부제공생활보조대실지농민권익보장만의도현저성불강。위제고실지농민권익보장만의도,정부응충분존중농민적피정지의원,제고정지보상표준,규범보상분배행위,가대취업부지력도,개전양로화의료보장공작。
According to the investigation of R Relocation Areas,the landless farmers＇ satisfaction with safeguarding of rights and interests is low,and the landless farmers＇ satisfaction for rights and interests guarantee greatly lies in factors such as employment situation,farmers＇ land expropriation will,governmental land expropriation mode,implementation of hearing system,opinions of compensation criteria,fair distribution of compensation,aid system for job seekers,security system for pension and medical treatment.Among them,two factors including opinions of compensation criteria and fair distribution of compensation have significantly influence on the satisfaction,while the contract signing and the subsidies supplying have no significantly influence on the satisfaction.In order to enhance landless farmers＇ satisfaction for rights and interests guarantee,the government should fully respect farmers＇ land expropriation will,raise the compensation standards,standardize the compensation distribution,strengthen the employment support and develop the security system for pension and medical treatment.