天津城市建设学院学报
天津城市建設學院學報
천진성시건설학원학보
JOURNAL OF TIANJIN INSTITUTE OF URBAN CONSTRUCTION
2014年
1期
1-7,23
,共8页
何夕平%许前程%杨波%刘睿%罗宗礼
何夕平%許前程%楊波%劉睿%囉宗禮
하석평%허전정%양파%류예%라종례
碳纤维布%钢筋混凝土双向板%挠度%抗弯承载力
碳纖維佈%鋼觔混凝土雙嚮闆%撓度%抗彎承載力
탄섬유포%강근혼응토쌍향판%뇨도%항만승재력
carbon fiber sheets%reinforced concrete two-way slabs%deflection%flexural capacity
选取实际工程中CFRP布加固双向板的实例,利用ANSYS有限元软件建立加固模型,通过逐级递增施加楼面活荷载,对比分析了对比板与加固板的跨中挠度、钢筋应力及承载力,研究了在CFRP布加固方式不同、加固厚度不同及加固量不同时加固板力学性能的规律。结果表明:与对比板相比,CFRP布加固的双向板能有效提高抗弯承载力,减小挠度;贴布面积相同时,分散“#”字型铺贴加固板效果优于密集“#”字型和“+”字型的;适当增加CFRP布粘贴厚度,在原有加固方式基础上增加加固量,均有利于提高板的抗弯承载力;CFRP布宽度增加,有利于提高板的抗弯承载力,但不利于CFRP布强度的发挥。
選取實際工程中CFRP佈加固雙嚮闆的實例,利用ANSYS有限元軟件建立加固模型,通過逐級遞增施加樓麵活荷載,對比分析瞭對比闆與加固闆的跨中撓度、鋼觔應力及承載力,研究瞭在CFRP佈加固方式不同、加固厚度不同及加固量不同時加固闆力學性能的規律。結果錶明:與對比闆相比,CFRP佈加固的雙嚮闆能有效提高抗彎承載力,減小撓度;貼佈麵積相同時,分散“#”字型鋪貼加固闆效果優于密集“#”字型和“+”字型的;適噹增加CFRP佈粘貼厚度,在原有加固方式基礎上增加加固量,均有利于提高闆的抗彎承載力;CFRP佈寬度增加,有利于提高闆的抗彎承載力,但不利于CFRP佈彊度的髮揮。
선취실제공정중CFRP포가고쌍향판적실례,이용ANSYS유한원연건건립가고모형,통과축급체증시가루면활하재,대비분석료대비판여가고판적과중뇨도、강근응력급승재력,연구료재CFRP포가고방식불동、가고후도불동급가고량불동시가고판역학성능적규률。결과표명:여대비판상비,CFRP포가고적쌍향판능유효제고항만승재력,감소뇨도;첩포면적상동시,분산“#”자형포첩가고판효과우우밀집“#”자형화“+”자형적;괄당증가CFRP포점첩후도,재원유가고방식기출상증가가고량,균유리우제고판적항만승재력;CFRP포관도증가,유리우제고판적항만승재력,단불리우CFRP포강도적발휘。
An instance of a two-way slab strengthened with CFRP sheets from practical projects is selected in this paper. With choosing this strengthened slab, a 3D FEM finite element model is established by ANSYS software. Though applying the floor uniform live load on slab’s surface step by step, the results (including slab’s mid-span deflection, steel stressand bearing capacity) in every step are compared and analyzed between the strengthened and un-strengthened slabs. In addition, the mechanical property laws of strengthened slabs under different CFRP strengthening modes, CFRP thicknesses and CFRP amounts are also explored. Finally, through the above research and analysis, we can draw the results as follows: compared with the un-strengthened slab, strengthened slab can effectively improve slab’s flexural bearing capacity and reduce deflec-tion; the strengthening effect of scattered “#” shape is better than intensive “#” shape and “+”shape when the area of CFRP sheets is equal; when increasing the thickness of CFRP sheets appropriately, slab’s flexural bearing capacity can be effec-tively improved; increasing CFRP amount is helpful to improve slab’s flexural bearing capacity based on original strength-ening modes; increasing CFRP sheets width can improve slab’s flexural bearing capacity, but go against giving the full play to CFRP sheets tensile strength.