宝鸡文理学院学报（社会科学版）
寶鷄文理學院學報（社會科學版）
보계문이학원학보（사회과학판）
JOURNAL OF BAOJI COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCE(SOCIAL SCIENCES)
2014年
2期
73-77
,共5页
陆机%华亭%拟古十二首%“相参互进”的体验
陸機%華亭%擬古十二首%“相參互進”的體驗
륙궤%화정%의고십이수%“상삼호진”적체험
Lu Ji%Huating%Twelve pieces Ancient Poems of Simulation%the experience of mutual impact
东吴灭亡后，陆机只能“退居旧里，闭门勤学”，暂时消失在史家的视线之外。《晋书·陆机传》对其华亭生活记载极为简单。对陆机而言，华亭的八年至关重要。我们只有清理陆机这八年间的生活状况和思想状态，才能充分理解他入洛的人生抉择。但史料记载简略，也成为研究陆机在华亭八年间的思想状态的最大困难。所幸的是，陆机在华亭时“勤学”，留下了不少的作品。《拟古诗》(十二首)就是这一时期的重要作品，通过研究《拟古诗》(十二首)，来寻绎陆机华亭的人生思考，及这种人生思考对陆机入洛的作用。同时，揭示陆机《拟古诗》(十二首)的文学意义。
東吳滅亡後，陸機隻能“退居舊裏，閉門勤學”，暫時消失在史傢的視線之外。《晉書·陸機傳》對其華亭生活記載極為簡單。對陸機而言，華亭的八年至關重要。我們隻有清理陸機這八年間的生活狀況和思想狀態，纔能充分理解他入洛的人生抉擇。但史料記載簡略，也成為研究陸機在華亭八年間的思想狀態的最大睏難。所倖的是，陸機在華亭時“勤學”，留下瞭不少的作品。《擬古詩》(十二首)就是這一時期的重要作品，通過研究《擬古詩》(十二首)，來尋繹陸機華亭的人生思攷，及這種人生思攷對陸機入洛的作用。同時，揭示陸機《擬古詩》(十二首)的文學意義。
동오멸망후，륙궤지능“퇴거구리，폐문근학”，잠시소실재사가적시선지외。《진서·륙궤전》대기화정생활기재겁위간단。대륙궤이언，화정적팔년지관중요。아문지유청리륙궤저팔년간적생활상황화사상상태，재능충분리해타입락적인생결택。단사료기재간략，야성위연구륙궤재화정팔년간적사상상태적최대곤난。소행적시，륙궤재화정시“근학”，류하료불소적작품。《의고시》(십이수)취시저일시기적중요작품，통과연구《의고시》(십이수)，래심역륙궤화정적인생사고，급저충인생사고대륙궤입락적작용。동시，게시륙궤《의고시》(십이수)적문학의의。
After Eastern Wu perished,Lu Ji had to return his hometown,close doors to study dili-gently,temporarily disappearing in the historians'sight.The records about Huating life in Lu Ji's biog-raphy of Jin Shu are extremely simple.The eight years Huating life of is very important for Lu Ji.We should research Lu Ji's life condition and state of mind in the eight years to fully understand his choice of going to Luoyang.But historical records are brief,which also become the biggest difficulty for the study of his state of mind in Huating.Fortunately,Lu Ji studied deligently in Huating and produced a lot of works."Twelve Ancient Poems of Simulation"are important works during this period.We analyze these poems to discover Lu Ji's thinkings about life in Huating and their impact on his decision of going to Luoyang.At the same time,we also reveal the literary significance of Lu Ji's"Twelve Ancient Poems of Simulation".
