中国造船
中國造船
중국조선
SHIPBUILDING OF CHINA
2014年
3期
43-52
,共10页
耿彦超%胡嘉骏%汪雪良%虞昊%司海龙%李政杰
耿彥超%鬍嘉駿%汪雪良%虞昊%司海龍%李政傑
경언초%호가준%왕설량%우호%사해룡%리정걸
江海直达船%波激振动%砰击载荷%波浪载荷模型试验
江海直達船%波激振動%砰擊載荷%波浪載荷模型試驗
강해직체선%파격진동%팽격재하%파랑재하모형시험
river-to-sea ship%spring%slamming%model test for wave load
由于受内河航道条件限制,新研制的江海直达船换代船型的型宽型深比 B/D 大于2.5,船型较为宽扁,这种超规范江海直达船的研发面临很多新的挑战,船舶由江入海,环境载荷变化较大,波浪砰击、波激载荷及船舶振动较为严重,另外,由于江海直达船船型较海船更为扁平,球艏及底部更易受到砰击载荷作用。经分析后确定采取分段船模的方法开展江海直达船在典型装载(满载和压载)工况下的模型试验研究,在规则和不规则波极限工况下进行船体梁的垂向弯曲特性与波激、砰击振动响应预报研究。研究表明,在某些工况下江海直达船的波激、砰击响应较大。
由于受內河航道條件限製,新研製的江海直達船換代船型的型寬型深比 B/D 大于2.5,船型較為寬扁,這種超規範江海直達船的研髮麵臨很多新的挑戰,船舶由江入海,環境載荷變化較大,波浪砰擊、波激載荷及船舶振動較為嚴重,另外,由于江海直達船船型較海船更為扁平,毬艏及底部更易受到砰擊載荷作用。經分析後確定採取分段船模的方法開展江海直達船在典型裝載(滿載和壓載)工況下的模型試驗研究,在規則和不規則波極限工況下進行船體樑的垂嚮彎麯特性與波激、砰擊振動響應預報研究。研究錶明,在某些工況下江海直達船的波激、砰擊響應較大。
유우수내하항도조건한제,신연제적강해직체선환대선형적형관형심비 B/D 대우2.5,선형교위관편,저충초규범강해직체선적연발면림흔다신적도전,선박유강입해,배경재하변화교대,파랑팽격、파격재하급선박진동교위엄중,령외,유우강해직체선선형교해선경위편평,구수급저부경역수도팽격재하작용。경분석후학정채취분단선모적방법개전강해직체선재전형장재(만재화압재)공황하적모형시험연구,재규칙화불규칙파겁한공황하진행선체량적수향만곡특성여파격、팽격진동향응예보연구。연구표명,재모사공황하강해직체선적파격、팽격향응교대。
A new generation of river-to-sea ship is developing. Due to the restriction of the waterway, ratio of breadth to depth of the new ship is out the limitation of 2.5, which is the maximum in CCS’ river-to-sea ship standard at present. This means that the ship’s form is wide and flat. Subsection model tests of the river-to-sea ship are established and carried out under ballast condition and fully loaded condition respectively. Based on the test results it is revealed that under several particular conditions, river-to-sea ship will suffer from tremendous wave induced loads and slamming loads under several particular conditions.