建筑科学与工程学报
建築科學與工程學報
건축과학여공정학보
JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND CIVIL ENGINEERING
2014年
3期
85-89
,共5页
马志鸣%赵铁军%巴光忠%管庭
馬誌鳴%趙鐵軍%巴光忠%管庭
마지명%조철군%파광충%관정
混凝土%引气剂%冻融循环%钢筋锈蚀%抗冻性能%腐蚀电流密度
混凝土%引氣劑%凍融循環%鋼觔鏽蝕%抗凍性能%腐蝕電流密度
혼응토%인기제%동융순배%강근수식%항동성능%부식전류밀도
concrete%air entraining agent%freeze-thaw cycle%steel corrosion%anti-freeze proper-ty%corrosion current density
对带钢筋的普通混凝土及引气混凝土试件进行抗冻融循环试验,在不同冻融损伤程度下对试件进行氯离子侵蚀试验。利用半电池电位法和线性极化法分别测定经过不同冻融循环次数下混凝土试件内部钢筋的电位和腐蚀电流密度,从而定量地确定混凝土内部钢筋的锈蚀情况。研究结果表明:向混凝土内部掺入一定比例引气剂,可以提高混凝土的抗冻性能,从而增强其在腐蚀环境下抗钢筋锈蚀能力,提高了混凝土的耐久性能;对试件进行劈裂试验后,钢筋的实际锈蚀情况与利用由化学方法测定结果一致。
對帶鋼觔的普通混凝土及引氣混凝土試件進行抗凍融循環試驗,在不同凍融損傷程度下對試件進行氯離子侵蝕試驗。利用半電池電位法和線性極化法分彆測定經過不同凍融循環次數下混凝土試件內部鋼觔的電位和腐蝕電流密度,從而定量地確定混凝土內部鋼觔的鏽蝕情況。研究結果錶明:嚮混凝土內部摻入一定比例引氣劑,可以提高混凝土的抗凍性能,從而增彊其在腐蝕環境下抗鋼觔鏽蝕能力,提高瞭混凝土的耐久性能;對試件進行劈裂試驗後,鋼觔的實際鏽蝕情況與利用由化學方法測定結果一緻。
대대강근적보통혼응토급인기혼응토시건진행항동융순배시험,재불동동융손상정도하대시건진행록리자침식시험。이용반전지전위법화선성겁화법분별측정경과불동동융순배차수하혼응토시건내부강근적전위화부식전류밀도,종이정량지학정혼응토내부강근적수식정황。연구결과표명:향혼응토내부참입일정비례인기제,가이제고혼응토적항동성능,종이증강기재부식배경하항강근수식능력,제고료혼응토적내구성능;대시건진행벽렬시험후,강근적실제수식정황여이용유화학방법측정결과일치。
The freeze-thaw cycle tests of the ordinary concrete specimen and the air entraining concrete specimen with steel were carried out ,and the chloride corrosion tests under different freeze-thaw damage degrees were done . The potential values and corrosion current density of steel in concrete specimens were determined under different freeze-thaw cycle times by using half-cell potential method and linear polarization method ,then the steel corrosion condition in concrete was qualitatively determined . The study results show that adding air entraining agent can improve the anti-freeze property of concrete ,promote the ability of resistance to steel corrosion , and prolong the durability of concrete structure .After specimen splitting test ,the actual steel corrosion condition has the same result with the result by chemical approach .