CAJ | 학술논문

人民调解、行政调解、司法调解都存在一定的局限性，当前社会矛盾纠纷呈现多样化、复杂化、群体化的趋势，单一的调解方式已经无法满足现实生活中解决纠纷的需要。大调解机制具有缓解法院诉讼压力、整合资源、畅通诉求表达渠道等优势，其符合构建和谐社会的本质诉求。文章以福建莆田市、江苏南通市、上海杨浦区对大调解机制的探索为经验素材，分析了大调解中存在的问题，并最终提出了完善大调解机制的建议和措施。
인민조해、행정조해、사법조해도존재일정적국한성，당전사회모순규분정현다양화、복잡화、군체화적추세，단일적조해방식이경무법만족현실생활중해결규분적수요。대조해궤제구유완해법원소송압력、정합자원、창통소구표체거도등우세，기부합구건화해사회적본질소구。문장이복건보전시、강소남통시、상해양포구대대조해궤제적탐색위경험소재，분석료대조해중존재적문제，병최종제출료완선대조해궤제적건의화조시。
Since there are some limitations in people's mediation, administrative mediation and judicial medi-ation, the current social conflicts and disputes show diversified, complex, population trend, so single mediation methods have been unable to meet the needs of resolving disputes in real life. There are several advantages in the grand mediation mechanism such as relieving pressure on the court proceedings, integration of resources and smoothing channels for expressing aspirations, which meets the needs of building a harmonious society. The authors, taking the practice of grand mediation mechanism in Putian City, Fujian, Nantong City, Jiangsu, and Yangpu District, Shanghai for reference, analyzed the existing problems in the grand mediation mecha-nism, and put forward suggestions and measures for improving the grand mediation mechanism.